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Objective perimetry can better monitor visual field defects in retinal dystrophy and Glaucoma patients than conventional subjective perimetry. The PLR ( Pupil Light Reflex to short and long wavelength stimuli should be significantly lower compared to healthy participants in areas of visual field defects in retinal dystrophy and Glaucoma patients.
Pupil light reflex (PLR) will be measured by a chromatic multifocal pupillometer in response to short and long wavelength light with small spot stimulus in 76 points of the 30 degree visual field.
A computerized infrared video pupillometer will be used to record changes in pupil diameter in response to short- and long-wavelength stimuli (peak 485 nm and 620 nm, respectively) presented by 76 LEDs, 1.8mm spot size, at light intensities of 10-3000 cd/m2 and duration of 1-3 sec at different points of the 30 degree visual field
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Healthy subjects | Healthy subjects will be used as control group | ||
| Patients | Patients with Glaucoma , Patients with retinal dystrophy |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PLR response amplitude and latency | single visit |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Two Groups: 1. Control, 2. Patients - Glaucoma patients with early damage (nasal step) of Humphrey visual field (HVF), Glaucoma patients with advanced damage of HVF (arcuate , tubular vision) and retinal dystrophy patientsl
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ygal Rotenstreich, MD | Contact | 972547898137 | Ygal.Rotenstreich@sheba.health.gov.il |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheba Medical Center | Recruiting | Tel Litwinsky | 52621 | Israel |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23482470 | Background | Skaat A, Sher I, Kolker A, Elyasiv S, Rosenfeld E, Mhajna M, Melamed S, Belkin M, Rotenstreich Y. Pupillometer-based objective chromatic perimetry in normal eyes and patients with retinal photoreceptor dystrophies. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Apr 17;54(4):2761-70. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-11127. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058499 | Retinal Dystrophies |
| D012174 | Retinitis Pigmentosa |
| D005901 | Glaucoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012162 | Retinal Degeneration |
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D015785 | Eye Diseases, Hereditary |
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| D030342 |
| Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D009798 | Ocular Hypertension |