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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013-23 | Other Identifier | AP HM |
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Atrial fibrillation remains a major cause of morbidity following cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Many mechanisms have been implicated. Among then, adenosine, a strong endogenous vasodilating agent has been involved in cardiac surgery-induced atrial fibrillation, via A2A receptors modulation.
The effects of caffeine on the inducibility of atrial fibrillation are actually well-known, leading then to a significant reduction of atrial fibrillation. Moreover, a recent clinical study has demonstrated that coffee drinking was inversely associated with total and cause-specific mortality.
The investigators therefore examined the preventive effects of oral caffeine on valvular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass-induced atrial fibrillation. The investigators also evaluated prospectively the influence of caffeine on adenosine plasma levels and A2A adenosine receptors modulation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| citrate of caffeine | Experimental |
| |
| placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| citrate of caffeine | Drug |
| ||
| placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Decrease of 50 % of the incidence of atrial fibrillation | 24 MONTHS |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| decrease in the use of anti-arrhythmic resuscitation | 24 MONTHS |
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| LOIC MONDOLONI | Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille | Marseille | 13354 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29702502 | Derived | Lagier D, Nee L, Guieu R, Kerbaul F, Fenouillet E, Roux N, Giorgi R, Theron A, Grisoli D, Gariboldi V, Collart F, Bruder N, Velly L, Guidon C. Peri-operative oral caffeine does not prevent postoperative atrial fibrillation after heart valve surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: A randomised controlled clinical trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018 Dec;35(12):911-918. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000824. |
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001281 | Atrial Fibrillation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001145 | Arrhythmias, Cardiac |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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