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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
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| 1R01NR013151 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
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| National Institutes of Health (NIH) | NIH |
| National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR) | NIH |
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Investigators propose a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to test the efficacy of the revised 4-month BAILAMOS© program for improving lifestyle PA and health outcomes (physical and cognitive function, self-reported functional limitations, disability) in sedentary older Latinos at risk for disability relative to an attention control group.
Older Latinos comprised 7% of the older adult population in 2002, but are expected to constitute 20% by 2050. Physical activity (PA) can influence potential declines in the health outcomes of physical and cognitive function that lead to functional limitations (self-reported restrictions in performance) and disability (functional limitations placed in a social context). Unfortunately, Latinos aged 65-74 are 46% less likely to engage in leisure time PA than older non-Latino whites and little is known about PA maintenance among ethnic minorities compared to non-Latino whites. In part as a result of low levels of PA, the physical and cognitive function of older Latinos is poor relative to older non-Latino whites.
Participation in PA has substantial potential to help older Latinos maintain both physical and cognitive function as they age. Walking and dancing are the two most commonly reported forms of PA among older Latinos. However, urban older Latinos cite unsafe neighborhoods and extreme weather conditions as significant barriers to walking. Dance is a widely popular form of PA among Latinos of all ages, and holds considerable promise as a culturally appropriate form of PA that challenges individuals both physically and cognitively. To date, PA programs designed for older Latinos are lacking. BAILAMOS© is an innovative dance program that has been developed by Dr. Marquez (PI) based on focus group input from older community-dwelling Latinos and in collaboration with an accomplished Latin dance instructor.
Investigators propose a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to test the efficacy of the revised 4-month BAILAMOS© program for improving lifestyle PA and health outcomes (physical and cognitive function, self-reported functional limitations, disability) in sedentary older Latinos at risk for disability relative to an attention control group. Investigators will also test whether lifestyle PA and health outcomes can be maintained over an additional 4-months through BAILAMOS© maintenance activities, which include using indigenous dance leaders. This study will use an RCT (N=166 Treatment, 166 Control) with a health education control group that will allow investigators to examine the adoption of PA and its impact on health outcomes (first 4 months), and the short-term maintenance of PA and its impact on health outcomes (8 months) among older Latinos.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BAILAMOS© Dance Program | Experimental | BAILAMOS© Dance Program + Maintenance Program: includes a 4-month twice-weekly adoption phase and a 4-month twice-weekly maintenance phase. Each month during adoption a new dance style is introduced by a professional dance instructor. During the 4-month maintenance phase an indigenous dance leader, trained by the professional dance instructor, will lead dance with participants twice per week |
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| Health Education Control Group | Experimental | Health Education Control Group: Sedentary older Latinos randomly assigned to the health education control group will participate in classes developed for older adults and offered by the University of Illinois Extension. All classes are conducted in Spanish by extension staff using Spanish-language materials. Classes will meet one day per week for two hours, to provide equitable social contact as the treatment group. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAILAMOS© Dance Program | Behavioral |
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| Health Education Control Group |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Minutes Per Week of Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity | CHAMPS PA Questionnaire assesses weekly frequency and duration of a variety of lifestyle physical activities that are meaningful and appropriate for older adults. | Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physical Function Performance as Assessed by Time of 400 Meter Walk | 400 Meter walk | Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
| Cognitive Function | Working Memory: The score is the number of correctly retrieved strings in each part of the Digit Span Test plus the number of correctly reordered strings from the Digit Ordering. Higher scores indicated better outcomes. Higher change indicate better outcomes. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David X Marquez, PhD | University of Illinois at Chicago | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Suburban Senior Services, Inc | Bellwood | Illinois | 60104 | United States | ||
| Catholic Charities of the Archdioceses of Chicago St Mary of Celle Strengthening Center |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37989134 | Derived | Lopez O, Kaushal N, Jaldin MA, Marquez DX. Latin Dance Effects on Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Physical Function in Middle-Aged and Older Latino Adults. J Aging Phys Act. 2023 Nov 21;32(2):163-171. doi: 10.1123/japa.2022-0415. Print 2024 Apr 1. | |
| 35493932 | Derived | Aguinaga S, Kaushal N, Balbim GM, Wilson RS, Wilbur JE, Hughes S, Buchner DM, Berbaum M, McAuley E, Vasquez PM, Marques IG, Wang T, Marquez DX. Latin Dance and Working Memory: The Mediating Effects of Physical Activity Among Middle-Aged and Older Latinos. Front Aging Neurosci. 2022 Apr 15;14:755154. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.755154. eCollection 2022. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | BAILAMOS© Dance Program | BAILAMOS© Dance Program + Maintenance Program: includes a 4-month twice-weekly adoption phase and a 4-month twice-weekly maintenance phase. Each month during adoption a new dance style is introduced by a professional dance instructor. During the 4-month maintenance phase an indigenous dance leader, trained by the professional dance instructor, will lead dance with participants twice per week BAILAMOS© Dance Program |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jun 6, 2016 |
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| Behavioral |
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| Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
| Self-Reported Functional Limitations | Function Subscale of Late Life Function & Disability Instrument. Higher scores reflect more limitation in performing tasks. Range on questionnaire is 15-75. Change is reported here. | Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
| Berwyn |
| Illinois |
| 60402 |
| United States |
| Pilsen Senior Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60608 | United States |
| Holy Cross/Immaculate Heart of Mary Parish | Chicago | Illinois | 60609 | United States |
| Villa Guadalupe Senior Services, Inc. | Chicago | Illinois | 60617 | United States |
| Northwest (Copernicus) Regional Senior Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60618 | United States |
| Dance Academy of Salsa | Chicago | Illinois | 60622 | United States |
| West Town Senior Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60622 | United States |
| St. Agnes of Bohemia Parish | Chicago | Illinois | 60623 | United States |
| Southwest Senior Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60629 | United States |
| Kelvyn Park Senior Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60641 | United States |
| Our Lady of Mount Carmel | Melrose Park | Illinois | 60160 | United States |
| 35445687 | Derived | Marquez DX, Wilbur J, Hughes S, Wilson R, Buchner DM, Berbaum ML, McAuley E, Aguinaga S, Balbim GM, Vasquez PM, Marques IG, Wang T, Kaushal N. BAILA: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Latin Dancing to Increase Physical Activity in Spanish-Speaking Older Latinos. Ann Behav Med. 2022 Nov 18;56(12):1231-1243. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaac009. |
| FG001 | Health Education Control Group | Health Education Control Group: Sedentary older Latinos randomly assigned to the health education control group will participate in classes developed for older adults and offered by the University of Illinois Extension. All classes are conducted in Spanish by extension staff using Spanish-language materials. Classes will meet one day per week for two hours, to provide equitable social contact as the treatment group. Health Education Control Group |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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333 participants were randomized.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | BAILAMOS© Dance Program | BAILAMOS© Dance Program + Maintenance Program: includes a 4-month twice-weekly adoption phase and a 4-month twice-weekly maintenance phase. Each month during adoption a new dance style is introduced by a professional dance instructor. During the 4-month maintenance phase an indigenous dance leader, trained by the professional dance instructor, will lead dance with participants twice per week BAILAMOS© Dance Program |
| BG001 | Health Education Control Group | Health Education Control Group: Sedentary older Latinos randomly assigned to the health education control group will participate in classes developed for older adults and offered by the University of Illinois Extension. All classes are conducted in Spanish by extension staff using Spanish-language materials. Classes will meet one day per week for two hours, to provide equitable social contact as the treatment group. Health Education Control Group |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
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| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
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| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Body Mass Index | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Minutes Per Week of Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity | CHAMPS PA Questionnaire assesses weekly frequency and duration of a variety of lifestyle physical activities that are meaningful and appropriate for older adults. | Those randomized to intervention or control group. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Change in minutes/week | Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
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| Secondary | Physical Function Performance as Assessed by Time of 400 Meter Walk | 400 Meter walk | Participants randomized to each group with data at baseline. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Seconds | Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
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| Secondary | Cognitive Function | Working Memory: The score is the number of correctly retrieved strings in each part of the Digit Span Test plus the number of correctly reordered strings from the Digit Ordering. Higher scores indicated better outcomes. Higher change indicate better outcomes. | Data from participants randomized who had baseline data. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Items recalled correctly | Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
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| Secondary | Self-Reported Functional Limitations | Function Subscale of Late Life Function & Disability Instrument. Higher scores reflect more limitation in performing tasks. Range on questionnaire is 15-75. Change is reported here. | Data from participants randomized at baseline who have baseline data. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | Change from baseline to post-intervention 4 months |
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The specific period of time over which adverse event data were collected was 1 year for each participant.
All adverse events or unanticipated problems were to be reported in writing to the University Institutional Review Board within 5 days of the discovery. Serious or unexpected adverse events were to be verbally reported within 24 to 48 h.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | BAILAMOS© Dance Program | BAILAMOS© Dance Program + Maintenance Program: includes a 4-month twice-weekly adoption phase and a 4-month twice-weekly maintenance phase. Each month during adoption a new dance style is introduced by a professional dance instructor. During the 4-month maintenance phase an indigenous dance leader, trained by the professional dance instructor, will lead dance with participants twice per week BAILAMOS© Dance Program | 0 | 167 | 0 | 167 | 0 | 167 |
| EG001 | Health Education Control Group | Health Education Control Group: Sedentary older Latinos randomly assigned to the health education control group will participate in classes developed for older adults and offered by the University of Illinois Extension. All classes are conducted in Spanish by extension staff using Spanish-language materials. Classes will meet one day per week for two hours, to provide equitable social contact as the treatment group. Health Education Control Group | 0 | 166 | 0 | 166 | 0 | 166 |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. David X. Marquez | University of Illinois Chicago | 3129961209 | marquezd@uic.edu |
| May 16, 2022 |
| Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051346 | Mobility Limitation |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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