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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESKETINTRD1002 | Other Identifier | Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
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The purpose of this Phase 1 study is to characterize the pharmacokinetic profile (what the body does to the medication) of esketamine when given by the intranasal route (through the nose) to healthy adult Japanese and Caucasian participants.
This is an open-label single-center study with 2 cohorts (groups). The study will consist of a screening phase, a treatment phase, and a follow-up visit (9 to 13 days after the last dose of the study drug). During the screening phase, participants will be evaluated to determine if they meet the study eligibility criteria. A target of 14 healthy Japanese and 14 healthy Caucasian adult participants (20 to 55 years of age inclusive) will be enrolled in Cohort 1 and Cohort 2, respectively.
The participants in each cohort will self-administer each of the 3 different single-dose regimens of intranasal esketamine (Treatments A, B, and C) over the 3 treatment periods (ie, 1 treatment per period) in an open-label manner (both the investigator and the participant knows which intervention the participant receives). The participants will be randomly (like the toss of a coin) assigned to receive Treatment A and Treatment B in the first two periods (ie, Treatment A in Period 1 and Treatment B in Period 2, or the reverse order). All participants will receive Treatment C in Period 3. The regimens differ in the number of sprays to achieve the total dose and the total esketamine dose administered.
Safety and tolerability will be evaluated throughout the study and will include assessment of adverse events, targeted nasal examinations, laboratory tests, electrocardiogram, physical examination, pulse oximetery, and vital signs.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1: Treatment A | Experimental | Japanese participants will receive 1 spray of esketamine solution in each nostril (total dose: 28 mg). |
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| Cohort 1: Treatment B | Experimental | Japanese participants will receive 1 spray of esketamine solution in each nostril at time 0 and 5 minutes (total dose: 56 mg). |
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| Cohort 1: Treatment C | Experimental | Japanese participants will receive 1 spray of esketamine solution in each nostril at time 0, 5, and 10 minutes (total dose: 84 mg). |
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| Cohort 2: Treatment A | Experimental | Caucasian participants will receive 1 spray of esketamine solution in each nostril (total dose: 28 mg). |
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| Cohort 2: Treatment B | Experimental | Caucasian participants will receive 1 spray of esketamine solution in each nostril at time 0 and 5 minutes (total dose: 56 mg). |
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| Cohort 2: Treatment C |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Esketamine | Drug | Fourteen percent esketamine solution (14 mg of esketamine per 100 microliter) will be administered intranasally by nasal spray pump. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum plasma concentration during a dosing interval (Cmax) of esketamine and noresketamine | Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours | |
| Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration (tmax) of esketamine and noresketamine | Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours | |
| Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from Time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration of esketamine and noresketamine | Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours | |
| Elimination half-life of esketamine and noreskatamine | Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours | |
| Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinite time in which Clast is the last observed quantifiable concentration of esketamine and noresketamine | Predose, 7 minutes, 12 minutes, 22 minutes, 32 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1.25 hours, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 9 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The number of volunteers who experience adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability. | Up to 71 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial | Janssen Research & Development, LLC | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cypress | California | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33128208 | Derived | Perez-Ruixo C, Rossenu S, Zannikos P, Nandy P, Singh J, Drevets WC, Perez-Ruixo JJ. Population Pharmacokinetics of Esketamine Nasal Spray and its Metabolite Noresketamine in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Treatment-Resistant Depression. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2021 Apr;60(4):501-516. doi: 10.1007/s40262-020-00953-4. Epub 2020 Oct 31. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000629870 | Esketamine |
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| Experimental |
Caucasian participants will receive 1 spray of esketamine solution in each nostril at time 0, 5 and 10 minutes (total dose: 84 mg). |
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