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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013-001787-31 | EudraCT Number |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Uppsala University | OTHER |
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The primary objective of this study is to answer the question "Is it possible to inject the COMBIG-DC vaccine in a hepatic tumor without getting unacceptable side effects"?
Patients diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma will get COMBIG-DC vaccinations at three occasions with 2-3 weeks and 3-5 weeks between vaccination 2 and 3 respectively. Adverse events will be registered until 6 months after last vaccination, as well as changes in vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature) and lab parameters. Immunologic response will be evaluated by measuring immunologic markers in blood. The size of the tumor/tumors will be evaluated after 3 and 6 months and thereafter every three months until tumor progression.
For patients included after approval of Amendment 3 (2015-12-10), COMBIG-DC will be given as add on to standard treatment; sorafenib or Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| COMBIG-DC | Experimental | COMBIG-DC (allogeneic dendritic cells) Cancer Vaccine 3 vaccinations: 5, 10 or 20 million cells per injection |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMBIG-DC (ilixadencel) | Biological | Allogenic dendrite-cell based therapeutic vaccine |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Registration of adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability |
| Up to 6 months after last patient's last vaccination |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To evaluate systemic inflammatory response | Potential systemic release of relevant cytokines, chemokines and other inflammatory parameters in blood;IL-1R, IL-2,IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12p70, IL-13, IL-17A, G-CSF. GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, MCP-1, MIP-1 beta and TNF-alpha. | Until 3 months after last vaccination |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Local tissue changes in injected/non-injected tumor and surrounding tissue, assessed by MRI | An optional addition to the assessment of local procedural injuries (primary outcome). | 1 month after each vaccination |
Inclusion Criteria:
Be informed of the nature of the study and have provided written informed consent
At least 18 years of age.
Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma according to EASL criteria or pathology.
Radiologically measurable liver tumor(s), i.e. at least 20 mm in longest uni-dimensional diameter as measured by CT/MRI
Not eligible for curatively aiming treatment or TACE. Tumor stage B or C according to BCLC.
For patients included according to Amendment 3: tumour stage A, B or C according to BCLC and
Exclusion Criteria:
Performance status > ECOG 2
Liver function according to Child-Pugh >7 points.
Known major reaction/adverse event in connection with previously made vaccination (e.g. asthma, anaphylaxia or other serious reaction).
Known major reaction/adverse event in connection with previous transfusions of blood products
Active autoimmune disease requiring treatment with systemic immunosuppressive agents, e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, sarcoidosis, psoriasis, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, rheumatoid arthritis, SLE, vasculitis, Sjögren's syndrome, scleroderma, autoimmune hepatitis, and other rheumatological diseases.
Tested positive for HIV
Active disease (HBV and HCV) requiring antiviral treatment
Ongoing infection that requires treatment with antibiotics or antiviral medication
Treatment with immunosuppressive treatments like corticosteroids (Immunosuppression (within 28 days) prior to the first injection of COMBIG-DC. Inhaled, intranasal and local steroids accepted), or mTor inhibitors within 28 days before first vaccination.
Patients with prior history of malignancy other than HCC, within the preceding 3 years OR with relaps after complete response, except for 5 years follow-up of adequately treated in situ carcinoma without recurrences or non-melanoma skin cancer.
Inadequate laboratory parameters, i.e.:
Previous organ transplantation
Women of Childbearing Potential (WOCBP) refusing to use adequate contraception (oral or injectable contraceptives, hormone releasing intrauterine device) throughout the study period.
Pregnant or lactating women
Life expectancy less than 3 months.
Concomitant anti-tumor treatment (within 28 days) prior to the first injection of COMBIG-DC, except for sorafenib or TACE for patients included according to Amendment 3.
For patients included according to Amendment 3: Previous systemic anti-cancer treatment.
Investigational treatment (within 28 days) prior to the first injection of COMBIG-DC.
Known blood dyscrasia (bleeding complication).
Known malignancy in CNS
Any reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, contraindicates that the patient participates in the study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Magnus Rizell, MD, PhD | Sahlgrenska University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dept. of Transplantation and Liver Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital | Gothenburg | SE-413 45 | Sweden |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30719425 | Derived | Rizell M, Sternby Eilard M, Andersson M, Andersson B, Karlsson-Parra A, Suenaert P. Phase 1 Trial With the Cell-Based Immune Primer Ilixadencel, Alone, and Combined With Sorafenib, in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Front Oncol. 2019 Jan 21;9:19. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.00019. eCollection 2019. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006528 | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| To evaluate tumor control |
|
| Until 6 months after last patient's last vaccination |
| Long term changes in ECOG scores | 3 and 6 months after last vaccination |
| Change in body weight | 3 and 6 months after last vaccination |
| To evaluate systemic immunological response |
| Up to 3 months after last vaccination |
| Long term changes in Quality of Life scores | 3 and 6 months after last vaccination |
| To evaluate immunological response |
| Up to 3 months after last vaccination |
| Changes in HBV, HCV virus titers | Changes in HBV, HCV virus titers vs baseline, for patients that are tested positive at screening | Day 8 after each injection and at the 3 and 6 months visit |
| To study time to progress (TTP) | TTP measured as time from first dose of COMBIG-DC until radiologically proven progress according to mRECIST. | Measured every 3 months until progression |
| To study overall survival (OS) | OS measured as survival time from first dose of COMBIG-DC until end of study or death (whichever comes first) | Up to 6 months after last patient's last vaccination |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008113 | Liver Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |