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Diosmectite in IQP-MM-101 has been used for diarrhoea control. Backed by data from several studies demonstrating their efficacy, the investigators are conducting this study to look into the efficacy and safety of IQP-MM-101 in diarrhoea control.
The clinical study was intended to evaluate the safety and the potential reduction of diarrhoea recovery time post 1st intake of IQP-MM-101 in an open label, single arm, multicentre study over a 72 hours period. There were 2 clinic visits: the screening visit and final visit.
At baseline visit (visit 1), written informed consents were collected. Each patients were given a diary and the following data were collected: demographics, vital signs, physical examination results, use of concomitant medication, previous medical history, and case history of the acute diarrhoea episode including date of first watery stool, number of stools over the past 24 hours, and presence of other associated symptoms over the past 24 hours (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain).
Subjects recorded the following data in the diary: date and hour of bowel movement, stool consistency (Bristol stool scale) presence of symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and study IP consumption (number, date, and time of tablets taken) and time of vomiting (if any) each day during the treatment period. Additionally, subjects recorded the time absent from work and a subjective evaluation of their "energy for everyday life".
Visit 2 took place after 72 hours treatment period. Following data was collected:
During the 72-hour treatment period, all subjects were instructed to consumed IQP-MM-101 according to the following dosage: one (1) tablet, three (3) times a day dissolved in at least 125mL (half a glass) of water.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IQP-MM-101 | Experimental | Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water,to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IQP-MM-101 | Device | Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water, to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time (in Hours) Between the 1st Intake of IQP-MM-101 and First Formed or Hard Stool (Type 6 to 1) Followed by a Non Watery Stool (Type 6 to 1) | In essence the definition of recovery would be two consecutive non-watery stool (type 6 to 1) when stool before 1st intake of IQP-MM-101 is primarily watery (type 7). | 96 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time (Hours) From the First Intake to the Last Watery Stool | The last watery stool was assumed as the first-non watery stool | 96 hours |
| Number of Daily Defecation | 96 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ralf Uebelhack | analyze & realize GmbH | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| analyze & realize GmbH | Berlin | 10369 | Germany |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | IQP-MM-101 | Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water,to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day IQP-MM-101: Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water, to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
Full analysis set (FAS) population consisted of all subjects who received at least one dose of investigational product (intent to treat). In cases where all dispensed investigational product is returned, the subject was considered non-treated and therefore was not included in the FAS.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | IQP-MM-101 | Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water,to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day IQP-MM-101: Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water, to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Time (in Hours) Between the 1st Intake of IQP-MM-101 and First Formed or Hard Stool (Type 6 to 1) Followed by a Non Watery Stool (Type 6 to 1) | In essence the definition of recovery would be two consecutive non-watery stool (type 6 to 1) when stool before 1st intake of IQP-MM-101 is primarily watery (type 7). | 6 participants recovered before first intake of IQP-MM-101, while in another, there was no defecation reported. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | 96 hours |
|
72 hours
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | IQP-MM-101 | Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water,to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day IQP-MM-101: Dissolve the effervescent tablets in half a glass of water, to be taken orally 1 tablet, 3 times a day |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cold | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Felix Alt | Analyze & Realize | +49 30 4000 8194 | FAlt@a-r.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003967 | Diarrhea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Number of Watery Stools | 96 hours |
| Stool Frequency | The mean number of daily defecation. | 96 hours |
| Percentage of Patients Having Recovered Within a Certain Time Period (Defined as Having Achieved the Primary Efficacy Endpoint) | 72 hours |
| Abdominal Pain | Subjects feeling of abdominal pain was measured on visual analog scale of 0 - 100mm (no pain to severe pain). | 96 hours |
| Time Off From Work | 1 week |
| Evaluation of Subjects' Energy Level | The subjective measure of subjects' daily energy level was determined by severity of weakness felt by the subjects, measured on visual analog scale (0-100mm, 100mm being most severe weakness). | 96 hours |
| Global Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy by Subjects and Investigators | The subjects and investigators will evaluate independently the safety of the investigational device (global scaled evaluation with "very good", "good", "moderate" and "poor"). | 96 hours |
| Occurrence of Adverse Events (AEs) | 96 hours |
| Associated Symptoms Such as Vomiting | 96 hours |
| Stool Consistency | Stool consistency is measured by Bristol Stool Form Scale 1-7.
| 96 hours |
| Severity of Nausea | Subjects feeling of nausea was measured on visual analog scale of 0 - 100mm (no nausea to severe nausea). | 96 hours |
| years |
|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
|
| Secondary | Time (Hours) From the First Intake to the Last Watery Stool | The last watery stool was assumed as the first-non watery stool | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Hours | 96 hours |
|
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| Secondary | Number of Daily Defecation | Posted | Number | stools | 96 hours |
|
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| Secondary | Number of Watery Stools | Posted | Number | stools | 96 hours |
|
|
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| Secondary | Stool Frequency | The mean number of daily defecation. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | No. of daily defecation | 96 hours |
|
|
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| Secondary | Percentage of Patients Having Recovered Within a Certain Time Period (Defined as Having Achieved the Primary Efficacy Endpoint) | Posted | Number | Percentage of subjects | 72 hours |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Abdominal Pain | Subjects feeling of abdominal pain was measured on visual analog scale of 0 - 100mm (no pain to severe pain). | All 86 subjects recorded abdominal pain on day 1 and day 2. 85 subjects recorded abdominal pain on day 3 and 67 subjects recorded abdominal pain on day 4. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | 96 hours |
|
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| Secondary | Time Off From Work | Posted | Number | Percentage of subjects | 1 week |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Evaluation of Subjects' Energy Level | The subjective measure of subjects' daily energy level was determined by severity of weakness felt by the subjects, measured on visual analog scale (0-100mm, 100mm being most severe weakness). | Only 85 subjects responded to Day 3 and only 67 subjects responded to Day 4 assessment of weakness | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | 96 hours |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Global Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy by Subjects and Investigators | The subjects and investigators will evaluate independently the safety of the investigational device (global scaled evaluation with "very good", "good", "moderate" and "poor"). | Posted | Number | participants | 96 hours |
|
|
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| Secondary | Occurrence of Adverse Events (AEs) | Posted | Number | Adverse Events | 96 hours |
|
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| Secondary | Associated Symptoms Such as Vomiting | Posted | Number | Percentage of subjects | 96 hours |
|
|
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| Secondary | Stool Consistency | Stool consistency is measured by Bristol Stool Form Scale 1-7.
| 387, 278, 200 and 82 stool samples were obtained on day 1, 2, 3 and 4 respectively. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | 96 hours | stool samples | stool samples |
|
|
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| Secondary | Severity of Nausea | Subjects feeling of nausea was measured on visual analog scale of 0 - 100mm (no nausea to severe nausea). | All 86 subjects recorded nausea on day 1 and day 2. 85 subjects recorded nausea on day 3 and 67 subjects recorded nausea on day 4. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | 96 hours |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 99 |
| 6 |
| 99 |
| Cough | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Tinea Corporis | Infections and infestations | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Heartburn | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Viral Infection of the Pharynx | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
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| Stool Frequency Day 4 |
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| Recovery time: More than 36 up to 42 hours |
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| Recovery time: More than 42 up to 48 hours |
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| Recovery time: More than 48 up to 60 hours |
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| Recovery time: More than 60 up to 72 hours |
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| Recovery time: More than 72 hours |
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| Severity of abdominal pain Day 3 |
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| Severity of abdominal pain Day 4 |
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| Severity of Weakness Day 3 |
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| Severity of Weakness Day 4 |
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| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| Efficacy by Investigator - Poor |
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| Efficacy by Subjects - Very Good |
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| Efficacy by Subjects - Good |
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| Efficacy by Subjects - Moderate |
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| Efficacy by Subjects - Poor |
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| Safety by Investigator - Very Good |
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| Safety by Investigator - Good |
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| Safety by Investigator - Moderate |
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| Safety by Investigator - Poor |
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| Safety by Subjects - Very Good |
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| Safety by Subjects - Good |
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| Safety by Subjects - Moderate |
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| Safety by Subjects - Poor |
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| Affected subjects at day 4 |
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| Type of Stool Day 2 |
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| Type of Stool Day 3 |
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| Type of Stool Day 4 |
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| Severity of nausea Day 3 |
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| Severity of nausea Day 4 |
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