A non-interventional study to assess incident rates of Osteonecrosis of the Jaw and Infections leading to hospitalization in Cancer patients treated with XGEVA™ in Sweden, Denmark and Norway.

Inclusion Criteria:

• ≥ 18 years old
• diagnosed with cancer
• subsequent to cancer diagnosis, initiating cancer-related antiresorptive treatment during the treatment cohort identification period with XGEVA or zoledronic acid or switching to XGEVA from cancer-related treatment with oral or IV bisphosphonates at the dose indicated for SRE prevention of less than 2 years duration (≤ 24 IV infusions or ≤ 24 monthly oral prescriptions)

Exclusion Criteria:

• history of radiation treatment for head and neck cancer before a subject's potential index date
• hypercalcemia of malignancy as the sole indication for treatment with an anti-resorptive agent

Cancer patients treated with antiresorptive therapies for SRE prevention

De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request.

Data sharing requests relating to this study will be considered beginning 18 months after the study has ended and either 1) the product and indication (or other new use) have been granted marketing authorization in both the US and Europe or 2) clinical development for the product and/or indication discontinues and the data will not be submitted to regulatory authorities. There is no end date for eligibility to submit a data sharing request for this study.

Qualified researchers may submit a request containing the research objectives, the Amgen product(s) and Amgen study/studies in scope, endpoints/outcomes of interest, statistical analysis plan, data requirements, publication plan, and qualifications of the researcher(s). In general, Amgen does not grant external requests for individual patient data for the purpose of re-evaluating safety and efficacy issues already addressed in the product labelling. Requests are reviewed by a committee of internal advisors, and if not approved, may be further arbitrated by a Data Sharing Independent Review Panel. Upon approval, information necessary to address the research question will be provided under the terms of a data sharing agreement. This may include anonymized individual patient data and/or available supporting documents, containing fragments of analysis code where provided in analysis specifications. Further details are available at the link below.