Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
INTRODUCTION: Stress urinary incontinence is a common condition in women and can be defined as the involuntary loss of urine on exertion, exercise, sneezing or coughing. This pathology causes physical discomfort and impacts the quality of life in a negative manner. Physiotherapeutic exercises is a treatment with low cost and high patient attendance. It can be applied with focus on strengthening the pelvic floor muscles or on muscular synergism. OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of Kegel exercises performed alone or performed in association with the strengthening of the muscles of the hip in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. METHODOLOGY: The study is a randomized, blinded clinical trial. It aims at assessing objectively the strength of the pelvic floor, the improvement in the number of episodes of loss and impact on quality of life. The study will accept up to 40 women, who will be divided into two groups of physical therapy: group 1 (that will strengthen the pelvic floor muscles with Kegel exercises) and group 2 (that will perform strengthening the pelvic floor muscles with Kegel exercises associated with the strengthening of muscles of the hip). The two groups will be evaluated at the beginning and at the end of treatment.
the strength of the pelvic floor muscles will be evaluated with the aid of a perineometer
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | Strengthening of pelvic floor muscles. |
|
| Group 2 | Experimental | Strengthening of pelvic floor muscles associated with strengthening of hip muscles. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strengthening of pelvic floor muscles. | Other | Kegel exercises kinesiotherapy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in frequence of urinary incontinence | number of episodes of urinary leakage per week | At the first session of physical therapy and after 10 weeks of physical therapy treatment a voiding diary will be applied, and every session a follow up diary will be used. The physiotherapy treatment will be held twice a week for 10 weeks. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in strength of pelvic floor muscles | The strength of pelvic floor muscles will be assessed qualitatively by the functional evaluation of pelvic floor and quantitatively by perineometer. | At the first session of physical therapy and after 10 weeks of physical therapy treatment . The physiotherapy treatment will be held twice a week for 10 weeks. |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Simone A. Marques, researcher | University of Sao Paulo | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Sao Paulo General Hospital | SĆ£o Paulo | SĆ£o Paulo | 05403000 | Brazil |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39704322 | Derived | Hay-Smith EJC, Starzec-Proserpio M, Moller B, Aldabe D, Cacciari L, Pitangui ACR, Vesentini G, Woodley SJ, Dumoulin C, Frawley HC, Jorge CH, Morin M, Wallace SA, Weatherall M. Comparisons of approaches to pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Dec 20;12(12):CD009508. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009508.pub2. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014550 | Urinary Incontinence, Stress |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014549 | Urinary Incontinence |
| D014555 | Urination Disorders |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Strengthening of hip muscles. | Other | Kegel exercises and strengthening of hip muscles as Gluteus Maximus and Medius and adductor muscles |
|
| Change in quality of life | Questionnaires: International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire (ICIQ); King“s Health Questionnaire (KHQ) | At the first session of physical therapy and after 10 weeks of physical therapy treatment . The physiotherapy treatment will be held twice a week for 10 weeks. |
| D005261 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D059411 | Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms |
| D020924 | Urological Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |