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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias | OTHER |
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The consequences of alcohol dependence are severe and may range from physical diseases to neuropsychological deficits in several cognitive domains. Alcohol abuse has also been related to brain dysfunction specifically in the prefrontal cortex. To assess these deficits and the application of a novel approach of cognitive stimulation to alcoholics, we have carried out a neuropsychological intervention program with mobile health technology. Patients diagnosed with alcohol dependence syndrome were submitted to cognitive stimulation during four weeks in a three-day/week basis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile health cognitive stimulation | Experimental | Experimental group |
|
| Treatment-as-usual | No Intervention | This group consists of treatment-as-usual for alcohol abstinence according to the Minnesota Model. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile health cognitive stimulation | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in the results of Frontal Assessment Battery - FAB | The participants were assessed in Frontal Lobe Cognitive Functioning (Retention, Attention and Calculation, Language and Visual-spatial abilities)at the beginning of the rehabilitation and after 10 rehabilitation sessions, which had the approximate duration of one month. | Before cognitive rehabilitation - After cognitive rehabilitation (1month - after 10 sessions) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Only patients that scored higher than the cutoff values for their age on the Mini Mental Examination Test and with no clinical scores on the Symptoms Checklist Revised were included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with dependency from substances other than alcohol or with history of previous neurological disorders were excluded from the study. Patients were also screened for minimal computer literacy; no patients were excluded due to lack of this criterion.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pedro SP Gamito, PhD | Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias | Study Chair |
| Jorge AG Oliveira, PhD | Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias | Principal Investigator |
| Paulo JF Lopes, PhD | Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ares do Pinhal. Associação de Recuperação de Toxicodependentes | Sintra | Lisbon District | 2725 | Portugal |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24742381 | Derived | Gamito P, Oliveira J, Lopes P, Brito R, Morais D, Silva D, Silva A, Rebelo S, Bastos M, Deus A. Executive functioning in alcoholics following an mHealth cognitive stimulation program: randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2014 Apr 17;16(4):e102. doi: 10.2196/jmir.2923. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020268 | Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System |
| D000437 | Alcoholism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020258 | Neurotoxicity Syndromes |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D011041 | Poisoning |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
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| D020751 |
| Alcohol-Induced Disorders |
| D019973 | Alcohol-Related Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |