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The purpose of this study is to determine whether dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane (dHACM) is more effective than another commercially available product or conservative measures alone when used to treat diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs).
This is a prospective, stratified, randomized, controlled, comparative, parallel group, multi-center clinical trial comparing the proportion of ulcers completely healed by use of dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane (dHACM) placed weekly versus placement of bioengineered skin substitute (BSS) placed weekly, versus standard of care in diabetic patients with a diabetic foot ulcer who have adequate arterial perfusion as defined in section, 2.0 (Patient Eligibility), for wound healing to the affected limb.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard of Care | Other | Surgical debridement of DFU, followed by collagen alginate and gauze dressing application to be changed daily by patient. Patient will practice Offloading. Reassessment weekly at office visit. |
|
| Other Commercially Available Product | Active Comparator | Application of commercially available product with Dressing Application, to be changed weekly following surgical debridement. Patient will practice Offloading. If the ulcer has not closed completely, an additional application of commercially available product will be applied weekly at weeks 2-11. |
|
| dHACM | Experimental | Application of dHACM with Dressing Application, to be changed weekly following surgical debridement. Patient will practice Offloading. If the ulcer has not closed completely, an additional piece of dHACM will be applied weekly at weeks 2-11. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dressing Application | Procedure | Application of a non-adherent dressing, a moisture retentive dressing, and a multi-layer compression dressing. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of ulcers achieving 100% epithelialization in the dHACM group vs other commercially available product and control. | Visitrak Wound Measurement System | 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of patients achieving 100% epithelialization in dHACM group vs other commercially available product and control. | Visitrak Wound Measurement System | 12 weeks |
| Cost effectiveness of each treatment modality. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients age 18 or older.
Patient is willing to provide informed consent and is willing to participate in all procedures and follow up evaluations necessary to complete the study.
Patient's ulcer must be diabetic in origin and larger than 1 cm2. Note: Debridement will be done prior to randomization. Subject's informed consent for participating in this study, must be obtained prior to proceeding with sharp debridement.
Patients with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes (criteria for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus per ADA).
Ulcer must be present for a minimum of four weeks before enrollment/ randomization, with documented failure of conventional ulcer therapy to heal the wound. A two week run-in period will precede enrollment/ randomization in the trial to document the indolent nature of the wounds selected.
Additional wounds may be present but not within 3 cm of the study wound.
Wound must be present anatomically on the foot as defined by beginning below the malleoli of the ankle and be neuropathic in origin.
Patient's ulcer must exhibit no clinical signs of infection.
Serum Creatinine less than 3.0mg/dl within last six months.
HbA1c less than or equal to 12% within last 90 days.
Patient has adequate circulation to the affected extremity, as demonstrated by one of the following within the past 60 days:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Charles Zelen, DPM | Professional Education and Research Institute, Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Johns Outpatient Wound Center | Tulsa | Oklahoma | 74135 | United States | ||
| Professional Education and Research Institute, Inc. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017719 | Diabetic Foot |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003925 | Diabetic Angiopathies |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D016523 | Foot Ulcer |
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| Offloading | Device | Provision of offloading cast walker or similar sponsor-approved device. May convert into "instant total contact cast" and/or add felt/foam to supplement offloading. |
|
Cost of product x number of visits
| 12 weeks |
| Roanoke |
| Virginia |
| 24016 |
| United States |
| D007871 |
| Leg Ulcer |
| D012883 | Skin Ulcer |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D048909 | Diabetes Complications |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D003929 | Diabetic Neuropathies |