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In this study we sought to determine whether inpatient weight loss counseling with post discharge phone follow-up would result in weight loss at six months. Secondary endpoints included weight change from baseline, changes in waist-to-hip ratios, assessment of weight perceptions and changes in patient reported health outcome measures. To our knowledge, this is the first randomized trial designed to evaluate the effects of an obesity intervention with post-discharge follow-up in an inpatient general medicine population.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Arm | Experimental | Inpatient weight loss counseling Motivational interviewing and troubleshooting via phone |
|
| Usual Care Arm | No Intervention | Participants in the usual care group were not provided with any specific instructions regarding weight loss, diet or exercise prior to discharge. Follow-up phone calls for usual care subject were used only to obtain weight and assess for changes in medications or health condition. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inpatient weight loss counseling | Behavioral | Weight loss counseling utilizing a 13 minute patient education video on weight loss and an 25 minute personalized health education session. Subjects set 3 specific behavior set three specific lifestyle goals prior to discharge including a calculated six month weight loss goal (10% of body weight) and specific dietary and fitness goals. Usual care group participants received no specific instruction regarding weight loss prior to discharge. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weight loss between groups | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weight loss from baseline | 6 months | |
| Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) scores | 6 months | |
| Change in waist-to-hip ratios |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kelley N Wachsberg, M.D., M.S. | Northwestern University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D062405 | Motivational Interviewing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D037001 | Directive Counseling |
| D003376 | Counseling |
| D008605 | Mental Health Services |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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|
| Motivational interviewing and troubleshooting via phone | Behavioral | All subjects were asked to track their weights over the 6 month duration of the study. Weights were obtained by phone at weeks 1,2,3,4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24. Phone calls for the intervention group utilized motivational and troubleshooting techniques whereas calls in the usual care group were used only to obtain weight and assess for changes in medications or health condition. |
|
| 6 months |
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |