Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) | OTHER_GOV |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that providing low-intensity opportunities for interactive play can improve the waiting and overall clinic experiences of children. This study evaluates an innovative, interactive system called ScreenPlay designed to realize the intentions of the "Healing Environment" in the waiting space of a paediatric hospital.
Existing entertainment and distraction options (e.g. toys, video games) meet neither organizational standards nor families' needs with respect to accessibility and infection control. Additionally, they do not provide the types of positive experiences (e.g. calm, low intensity) that are most desirable for children awaiting treatment.
The goal of this research is to empirically evaluate the effectiveness of ScreenPlay, a technology that enables users to create or manipulate animations on a screen/projection, and to provide an evidence-informed model for the design of optimal paediatric waiting spaces. A blinded, clustered, parallel randomized controlled trial applying objective outcome measures and qualitative methods will be used to compare children allocated to one of three waiting conditions at a large urban rehabilitation hospital: (a) no media (standard care), (b) passive media (a silent nature video), or (c) interactive media (ScreenPlay). This study will answer the questions:
Can Interactive Media (i.e. ScreenPlay):
We hypothesize that:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interactive media | ScreenPlay |
| |
| Passive media | Silent nature video | ||
| No media | Standard care |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ScreenPlay | Other | Interactive technology |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| State Trait Anxiety Inventory, STAI | The STAI is used to capture apprehension, tension, nervousness, and worry. | Baseline, after 10 minutes of exposure to intervention, and immediately following appointment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale, mYPAS | The mYPAS observes activity, vocalizations, emotion expressivity, state of arousal, and use of parents, to ascertain children's anxiety state. | Baseline, after 10 minutes of exposure to intervention, and immediately following appointment. |
| Faces Pain Scale Revised, Faces-R |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Behaviour Mapping | An unobtrusive, observational technique used to systematically define/record distinct behaviours including: mobility, activities, social interactions, emotion expressivity, attention/engagement, and description of challenges encountered. | Administered during the participant's 10 minute exposure to the intervention. |
Participants include clients, their parents/guardians, and staff associated with the outpatient clinic at Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital.
Not provided
Not provided
Participants include clients, their parents/guardians, and staff associated with the outpatient clinic at Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital.
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elaine Biddiss, PhD, M.A.Sc. | Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital; University of Toronto | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | M4G 1R8 | Canada |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Faces-R is used to capture self-reported pain. The scale is composed of 6 gender neutral faces showing increasing levels pain/hurt from "no pain" to "most pain possible" |
| Immediately following medical/therapeutic intervention. |
| Contact sensors |
ScreenPlay incorporates a 'pressure' floor composed of 100 contact sensors arranged in a 10 foot by 10 foot grid. Activity metrics (e.g. number, duration, and frequency of activations) are extracted for each contact sensor and for the amalgamated grid. |
| Data from sensors is continuously collected from 7am to 5pm from beginning of data collection (June 2012) to end of data collection (April 2013) |
| Feedback questionnaires | The surveys inquire into child, parent, and staff perceptions of the waiting space and their overall clinic experience through a mixture of open- and close-ended (e.g. Likert scale) questions. | Child and parent surveys are administered post-exposure. Staff surveys will be administered nearing the end of the recruitment deadline. |