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This pilot study will assess whether a supported pedometer-based walking program is helpful in maintaining physical activity for breast and head-and-neck cancer patients who are undergoing radiation therapy. Follow-up monitoring sessions will be scheduled to help provide support for physical activity during radiation therapy. We will also examine the relationship of physical activity and quality of life outcomes to help inform future research.
Will the integration of a patient-centered exercise prescription and supportive counseling attenuate declines in physical activity during radiation therapy? To address this question, this study will assess the feasibility of a patient-centered walking program for breast and head-and-neck cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy. Follow-up monitoring sessions will be scheduled to help provide support and ongoing counseling to facilitate increased activity (through walking) during radiation therapy. We will also examine the effect of the walking program on other outcomes such as happiness, depression and sleep to determine point estimates and measures of variability to inform future research.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Walking Intervention | Experimental | Pedometer Walking Program |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pedometer Walking Program | Behavioral | All subjects will be prescribed a low-intensity walking program based on their current activity level and an daily assigned step count goal (with the current physical activity recommendations of 30 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous activity per day or 150 minutes per week as the ideal goal). Participants will be provided with face-to-face counseling and written material describing their specific individualized walking program. Participants will also be instructed to maintain their normal activities as much as possible during the intervention period. Participants will be given a pedometer and instructed to wear it at least 5 days per week for the duration of the study. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Accrual Rate and Completion Rate | Accrual: Number of participants agreeing to participate divided by the number of eligible participants Completion rate: number of participants completing the trial | Anticipated duration of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adherence | Adherence to the intervention protocol: number of days meeting target step count | Anticipated duration of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 6-Minute Walk Test | The six-minute walk test (6MWT) measures the distance an individual is able to walk over a six minutes time period on a hard, flat surface (e.g., 100 foot hallway). | Change from baseline to anticipated end of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Physical Activity |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Margaret McNeely, PhD | University of Alberta and Cross Cancer Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cross Cancer Institute | Edmonton | Alberta | T6J4P9 | Canada |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
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|
An accelerometer armband will be used to provide a breakdown of an individual's daily activity. |
| Change from baseline to anticipated duration of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Self-esteem | Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (10 item) | Change from baseline to anticipated duration of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Depression | Beck Depression Inventory II (21 item) | Change from baseline to anticipated duration of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Happiness | Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (29 items) | Change from baseline to anticipated duration of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Sleep | Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (9 item) | Change from baseline to anticipated duration of radiation therapy of 6 weeks |
| Fatigue | Visual analogue scale, recorded as part of daily diary | Recorded daily during study period of 6 weeks |
| D012871 |
| Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |