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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-000180-25 | EudraCT Number |
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Sponsor decision to discontinue lebrikizumab development for the treatment of asthma.
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This randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of lebrikizumab in adolescent participants with asthma whose disease remains uncontrolled despite daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) therapy and at least one second controller medication. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive double-blind treatment with either lebrikizumab ('High' or 'Low') or placebo, administered as subcutaneous (SC) every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 52 weeks, in addition to their standard-of-care therapy. This will be followed by an optional 52-week double-blind active-treatment extension. The anticipated time on study treatment is up to 104 weeks. Participants who complete the study to Week 104, discontinue prematurely or decide not to take part in the optional active-treatment extension will transition to the 20-week safety follow-up period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lebrikizumab High | Experimental | Participants with uncontrolled asthma on ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 micrograms [mcg] of fluticasone propionate dry powder inhaler [DPI] or equivalent) and a second controller medication, will receive SC injection of lebrikizumab (high dose) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period and up to 76 weeks or 104 weeks for participants who will be willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period. |
|
| Lebrikizumab Low | Experimental | Participants with uncontrolled asthma on ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 mcg of fluticasone propionate DPI or equivalent) and a second controller medication, will receive SC injection of lebrikizumab (low dose) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period and up to 76 weeks or 104 weeks for participants who will be willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Participants with uncontrolled asthma on ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 mcg of fluticasone propionate DPI or equivalent) and a second controller medication, will receive SC injection of lebrikizumab matching placebo Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period and then SC injection of lebrikizumab at high or low dose will be administered from Weeks 52 to 76 or 104 to participants who are willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lebrikizumab | Drug | Lebrikizumab will be administered as SC injection at high or low dose Q4W. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of Asthma Exacerbations During 52-Week Placebo Controlled Period | An asthma exacerbation is defined as new or increased asthma symptoms (including wheeze, cough, dyspnea, chest tightness, and/or night-time awakening due to these symptoms) that lead to treatment with systemic corticosteroids or to hospitalization. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids is defined as treatment with oral, intravenous (IV), or intramuscular (IM) corticosteroids for at least 3 days or an emergency department visit with at least 1 dose of IV or IM corticosteroids. Rate of asthma exacerbation = total number of exacerbation events divided by total follow-up time in patient years. | Baseline up to Week 52 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Week 52 | FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. The baseline FEV1 was obtained from the last spirometric analysis performed before the first study treatment administration. The percentage change in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 was defined as the change in FEV1 (in liters) from baseline divided by the FEV1 (in liters) at baseline multiplied by 100. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Trials | Hoffmann-La Roche | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southern California Research Center | Mission Viejo | California | 92691 | United States | ||
| Bensch Research Associates |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35846226 | Derived | Szefler SJ, Roberts G, Rubin AS, Zielen S, Kuna P, Alpan O, Anzures-Cabrera J, Chen Q, Holweg CTJ, Kaminski J, Putnam WS, Matthews JG, Kamath N. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of lebrikizumab in adolescent patients with uncontrolled asthma (ACOUSTICS). Clin Transl Allergy. 2022 Jul 14;12(7):e12176. doi: 10.1002/clt2.12176. eCollection 2022 Jul. |
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A total of 579 participants were screened for the study of which 346 were randomized and received at least one dose of study drug.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Placebo | Participants received subcutaneous (SC) injection of lebrikizumab matching placebo (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| FG001 |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Placebo | Drug | Lebrikizumab matching placebo will be administered as SC injection Q4W. |
|
| Standard of Care | Drug | Participants will continue to receive ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 mcg fluticasone propionate DPI or equivalent) along with at least one second controller medications (e.g. long-acting beta agonists [LABAs], leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs), long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs), or theophylline) as standard of care. |
|
| Week 52 |
| Absolute Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator FEV1 at Week 52 | FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. The baseline FEV1 was obtained from the last spirometric analysis performed before the first study treatment administration. Reported is the absolute change from baseline in FEV1 to the end of the placebo-controlled period at Week 52. | Week 52 |
| Time to First Asthma Exacerbation | An asthma exacerbation was defined as new or increased asthma symptoms (including wheeze, cough, dyspnea, chest tightness, and/or night-time awakening due to these symptoms) that lead to treatment with systemic corticosteroids or to hospitalization. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids was defined as treatment with oral, IV, or IM corticosteroids for at least 3 days or an emergency department visit with at least 1 dose of IV or IM corticosteroids. Median time to first protocol-defined asthma exacerbation was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis. 95% Confidence interval (CI) for median was computed using the method of Brookmeyer and Crowley. | Baseline up to Week 52 |
| Change From Baseline in Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) at Week 52 | Measurement of FeNO (in parts per billion [ppb]) was performed using a hand-held portable NIOX MINO® device, in accordance with guidelines published by the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and described in the pulmonary function testing manual. | Week 52 |
| Change From Baseline in Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire for 12 Years and Older (AQLQ+12) Overall Score at Week 52 | The Standardized AQLQ+12 was used to assess the participants' asthma-specific health-related quality of life. The AQLQ+12 had a recall specification of 2 weeks. The AQLQ+12 was a 32-item questionnaire with 4 domains: activity limitations, symptoms, emotional function, and environmental stimuli. Each of the 32 questions were scored on a scale 1-7. The overall AQLQ+12 score is the mean of the responses to each of the 32 questions, and ranges from 1 to 7. A score 7 indicated no impairments due to asthma, and a score of 1 indicated severe impairment. | Week 52 |
| Change From Baseline in Asthma Rescue Medication Use at Week 52 | Participants were allowed to use short-acting bronchodilators as asthma rescue medication. Baseline asthma rescue medication use was defined as the average number of puffs per day over the 7 days prior to and on the day of randomization. Participants must have recorded their asthma rescue medication use for at least 4 days to have a baseline score calculated. The post-baseline asthma medication use for any timepoint was defined as the average number of puffs per day over the last 28 days on or prior to the timepoint. Participants must have recorded their asthma rescue medication use for at least 14 days during a 28-day interval to have a score calculated for the respective timepoint. For nebulizer use, one treatment (inhalation) was considered equivalent to 4 puffs. | Week 52 |
| Rate of Urgent Asthma-Related Health Care Utilization (HCU) Events | Urgent asthma-related HCU events included hospitalizations, emergency department visits, and acute care visits. Rate of urgent asthma-related HCU events = total number of urgent asthma-related HCU events divided by total follow-up time in patient years. | Baseline up to Week 52 |
| Injection Acceptability Questionnaire (IAQ) Score | The acceptability of the injections of study drug was addressed by measuring the level of pain that participants experienced. Participants assessed pain associated with study drug administration using the IAQ within 10 minutes of study drug administration. The IAQ score ranged from 0 to 10; where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain imaginable. | Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 |
| Minimum Observed Serum Concentration (Ctrough) for Lebrikizumab | Participants who received at least one dose of lebrikizumab and had at least one post-baseline evaluable sample were included in the analysis. Results of post-dose samples which were less than reportable were set to 0.045 micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL) that is half of minimum quantifiable concentration value (0.09 mcg/mL). | Predose (Hour 0) at Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52 |
| Stockton |
| California |
| 95207 |
| United States |
| Colorado Children's Hospital; The Breathing Institute | Aurora | Colorado | 80045 | United States |
| IMMUNOe Research Centers | Centennial | Colorado | 80112 | United States |
| Asthma & Allergy; Associates, P.C. | Colorado Springs | Colorado | 80907 | United States |
| Abel and Buchheim | Miami | Florida | 33165 | United States |
| Sarasota Clinical Research | Sarasota | Florida | 34239 | United States |
| Georgia Pain Clinic | Marietta | Georgia | United States |
| Rush University Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60612 | United States |
| Asthma, Allergy & Sinus Center | Baltimore | Maryland | 21236 | United States |
| Urban Health Plan, Inc. | The Bronx | New York | 10459 | United States |
| TTS Research | Boerne | Texas | 78006 | United States |
| Allergy & Asthma Res Ctr PA | San Antonio | Texas | 78251 | United States |
| South Texas Allergy and Asthma Medical Professionals | San Antonio | Texas | 78251 | United States |
| Bridgerland Clinical Research | North Logan | Utah | 84341 | United States |
| O & O Alpan, LLC | Fairfax | Virginia | 22030 | United States |
| INAER | Buenos Aires | C1425BEN | Argentina |
| Instituto Respirar | Mendoza | M5500GFA | Argentina |
| Centro Integral de Medicina Respiratoria (CIMER) | San Miguel de Tucumán | T4000CHE | Argentina |
| Investigaciones en Patologias Respiratorias | San Miguel de Tucumán | T4000IAR | Argentina |
| Instituto Del Buen Aire | Santa Fe | S3000ASF | Argentina |
| CEMER Centro Médico de Enfermedades Respiratorias | Vicente López | B1602DQD | Argentina |
| Centro de Referencia em Enfermidades Respiratorias e Alergia - CEAR | Salvador | Estado de Bahia | 41940-455 | Brazil |
| Santa Casa de Misericordia de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 90020-090 | Brazil |
| Hospital Sao Lucas - PUCRS | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 90610-000 | Brazil |
| Faculdade de Medicina do ABC - FMABC | Santo André | São Paulo | 09060-650 | Brazil |
| Pesquisare Saúde Sociedade Simples | Santo André | São Paulo | 09080-000 | Brazil |
| Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica e Medicina Avançada Ltda | São Paulo | São Paulo | 05437-010 | Brazil |
| CMPC/Clinica de Alergia Martti Antila | Sorocaba | São Paulo | 18040-425 | Brazil |
| Private Practice - Dr. Brian D. Lyttle | London | Ontario | N6A 5B8 | Canada |
| Hospital Santa Clara | Bogotá | Colombia |
| Hofstetr Alois MUDr. s.r.o. | Jihlava | 586 01 | Czechia |
| Alergologie Teplice, s.r.o. | Teplice | 415 01 | Czechia |
| Hopital Charles Nicolle; cic | Rouen | 76031 | France |
| Universitaetsklinikum Frankfurt | Frankfurt | 60528 | Germany |
| Evangelisches Krankenhaus Hamm | Hamm | 59063 | Germany |
| Semmelweis Egyetem; Belgyogyaszati es Hematologiai Klinika | Budapest | 1088 | Hungary |
| Heim Pál Gyermekkórház | Budapest | 1089 | Hungary |
| Kenezy Korhaz Rendelointezet | Debrecen | 4031 | Hungary |
| Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont | Szeged | 6720 | Hungary |
| Papp és Társa Bt. | Szigetvár | 7900 | Hungary |
| Rambam Health Care Campus | Haifa | 3109600 | Israel |
| Shaare Zedek Medical Center | Jerusalem | 9103102 | Israel |
| Schneider Children's Medical Center | Petah Tikva | 49100 | Israel |
| Chaim Sheba Medical Center | Ramat Gan | 5265601 | Israel |
| Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo | Pavia | Lombardy | 27100 | Italy |
| Centro de Investigacion Medico Biologico y Terapia Avanzada, S.C. | Guadalajara | Jalisco | 44130 | Mexico |
| Instituto Jalisciense de Investigacion Clinica S.A. de C.V. | Santa Cecilia | Jalisco | 44700 | Mexico |
| Grupo Medico Camino | DF | Mexico CITY (federal District) | Mexico |
| Unidad de Investigacion Clinica En Medicina (Udicem) S.C. | Monterrey | Nuevo León | 64718 | Mexico |
| Consultorio Especialidad Alergologia Pediatrica | Villahermosa | 86035 | Mexico |
| Clinica Internacional | Lima | Lima 1 | Peru |
| Centro de Investigación Ricardo Palma | Lima | LIMA 27 | Peru |
| Malopolskie Centrum Alergologii | Krakow | 30-727 | Poland |
| SPZOZ Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny nr 1 im. Norberta Barlickiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lodzi | Lodz | 90-153 | Poland |
| Wojewódzkie Wielospecjalistyczne Centrum Onkologii i Traumatologii im. M. Kopernika w Lodzi | Lodz | 93-513 | Poland |
| Centrum Alergologii Teresa Hofman | Poznan | 60-214 | Poland |
| ALERGO-MED Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp. z o. o | Tarnów | 33-100 | Poland |
| Klinika Chorób Wewnetrznych i Alergologii MSW | Warsaw | 02-507 | Poland |
| Hospital Infante D. Pedro; Servico de Imunoalergologia | Aveiro | 3814-501 | Portugal |
| Hospital Particular do Algarve - Unidade de Faro | Faro | 8005-226 | Portugal |
| Hospital CUF Porto; Servico de Imunoalergologia | Senhora Da Hora - Porto | 4460-188 | Portugal |
| Imunoalergologia Dzurilla s.r.o. | Nitra | 949 01 | Slovakia |
| Uni of Cape Town Lung Inst. | Cape Town | 7925 | South Africa |
| Sebastian Peter | Durban | 4001 | South Africa |
| WWCT Lakeview Hospital | Johannesburg | 1501 | South Africa |
| Bothe ke Bontle Health Services | Pretoria | 0101 | South Africa |
| Soweto Clinical Trial Centre | Soweto | 1818 | South Africa |
| Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol; Servicio de Farmacia | Badalona | Barcelona | 08916 | Spain |
| Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli; Servicio de Oncologia | Sabadell | Barcelona | 8208 | Spain |
| Hospital de Manises | Manises | Valencia | 46940 | Spain |
| National Cheng Kung Univ Hosp | Tainan | 00704 | Taiwan |
| Municipal Medical Institution; Chernivtsi Regional Children's Hospital | Chernivtsi | 58023 | Ukraine |
| Public Institution City Clinical Hospital # 6 of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Board | Dnipro | 49000 | Ukraine |
| State Institution of Pediatrics Obstetrics and Gynecology of NAMSU | Kiev | 04050 | Ukraine |
| Municipal Institution "Kryvyi Rih City Clinical Hospital #8" of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council | Kryvyi Rih | 50082 | Ukraine |
| SI National Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology n.a. F.G.Yanovskyi under NAMS of Ukraine | Kyiv | 03680 | Ukraine |
| SI Research Centre of Radiation Medicine of AMSU | Kyiv | 3115 | Ukraine |
| Municipal Institution Zaporizhzhya Regional Clinical Child Hospital | Zaporizhzhya | 69063 | Ukraine |
| Birmingham Heartlands Hospital | Birmingham | B9 5SS | United Kingdom |
| University of Leicester | Leicester | LE1 7RH | United Kingdom |
| Lebrikizumab 37.5 mg |
Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 37.5 mg (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 active vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| FG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| FG003 | Placebo/Lebrikizumab 37.5 mg | Participants in 'Placebo' group who were willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period and who were randomized to this group received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 37.5 mg (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 active vial) Q4W from Weeks 52 to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| FG004 | Placebo/Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants in 'Placebo' group who were willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period and who were randomized to this group received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W from Weeks 52 to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
The intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication or have any post-baseline efficacy data.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Placebo | Participants received subcutaneous (SC) injection of lebrikizumab matching placebo (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| BG001 | Lebrikizumab 37.5 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 37.5 mg (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 active vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| BG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug. | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| |||||||||||
| Age group (years) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Baseline Use of Inhaled Corticosteroid (ICS) and Long-Acting Beta-Agonist (LABA) | Reported is the baseline use of ICS (fluticasone proprionate dry powder inhaler [DPI] or equivalent) and LABA | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||
| Number of Asthma Exacerbations in Last 12 Months | Number of Asthma Exacerbations within the last 12 months. Participants who reported ">10" events were assumed to have 11 events for the calculation of the mean value. | ITT population included all participants randomized in the study. The value of "n" signifies the number of participants evaluated at baseline. One participant was missing baseline assessment. | Mean | Standard Deviation | Asthma Exacerbations |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Rate of Asthma Exacerbations During 52-Week Placebo Controlled Period | An asthma exacerbation is defined as new or increased asthma symptoms (including wheeze, cough, dyspnea, chest tightness, and/or night-time awakening due to these symptoms) that lead to treatment with systemic corticosteroids or to hospitalization. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids is defined as treatment with oral, intravenous (IV), or intramuscular (IM) corticosteroids for at least 3 days or an emergency department visit with at least 1 dose of IV or IM corticosteroids. Rate of asthma exacerbation = total number of exacerbation events divided by total follow-up time in patient years. | Adjusted exacerbation rate estimated from a Poisson regression model was reported. Analysis was performed on ITT population. | Posted | Number | events per patient year | Baseline up to Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Percent Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Week 52 | FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. The baseline FEV1 was obtained from the last spirometric analysis performed before the first study treatment administration. The percentage change in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 was defined as the change in FEV1 (in liters) from baseline divided by the FEV1 (in liters) at baseline multiplied by 100. | ITT populaton; Here 'Number of Subjects Analysed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | percent change | Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Absolute Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator FEV1 at Week 52 | FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. The baseline FEV1 was obtained from the last spirometric analysis performed before the first study treatment administration. Reported is the absolute change from baseline in FEV1 to the end of the placebo-controlled period at Week 52. | ITT populaton; Here 'Number of Subjects Analysed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | millilitre (mL) | Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Time to First Asthma Exacerbation | An asthma exacerbation was defined as new or increased asthma symptoms (including wheeze, cough, dyspnea, chest tightness, and/or night-time awakening due to these symptoms) that lead to treatment with systemic corticosteroids or to hospitalization. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids was defined as treatment with oral, IV, or IM corticosteroids for at least 3 days or an emergency department visit with at least 1 dose of IV or IM corticosteroids. Median time to first protocol-defined asthma exacerbation was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis. 95% Confidence interval (CI) for median was computed using the method of Brookmeyer and Crowley. | ITT population. The data N/A in the results signifies that median and corresponding CI could not be calculated due to low number of participants who had an event. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | weeks | Baseline up to Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) at Week 52 | Measurement of FeNO (in parts per billion [ppb]) was performed using a hand-held portable NIOX MINO® device, in accordance with guidelines published by the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and described in the pulmonary function testing manual. | ITT population. Here 'Number of Subjects Analysed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure, and 'n' signifies number of participants evaluable at specified time point, per arm, respectively. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ppb | Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire for 12 Years and Older (AQLQ+12) Overall Score at Week 52 | The Standardized AQLQ+12 was used to assess the participants' asthma-specific health-related quality of life. The AQLQ+12 had a recall specification of 2 weeks. The AQLQ+12 was a 32-item questionnaire with 4 domains: activity limitations, symptoms, emotional function, and environmental stimuli. Each of the 32 questions were scored on a scale 1-7. The overall AQLQ+12 score is the mean of the responses to each of the 32 questions, and ranges from 1 to 7. A score 7 indicated no impairments due to asthma, and a score of 1 indicated severe impairment. | ITT population. Here 'Number of Subjects Analysed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure, and 'n' signifies number of participants evaluable at specified time point, per arm, respectively. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Asthma Rescue Medication Use at Week 52 | Participants were allowed to use short-acting bronchodilators as asthma rescue medication. Baseline asthma rescue medication use was defined as the average number of puffs per day over the 7 days prior to and on the day of randomization. Participants must have recorded their asthma rescue medication use for at least 4 days to have a baseline score calculated. The post-baseline asthma medication use for any timepoint was defined as the average number of puffs per day over the last 28 days on or prior to the timepoint. Participants must have recorded their asthma rescue medication use for at least 14 days during a 28-day interval to have a score calculated for the respective timepoint. For nebulizer use, one treatment (inhalation) was considered equivalent to 4 puffs. | ITT population. Here 'Number of Subjects Analysed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure, and 'n' signifies number of participants evaluable at specified time point, per arm, respectively. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | puffs per day | Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Rate of Urgent Asthma-Related Health Care Utilization (HCU) Events | Urgent asthma-related HCU events included hospitalizations, emergency department visits, and acute care visits. Rate of urgent asthma-related HCU events = total number of urgent asthma-related HCU events divided by total follow-up time in patient years. | ITT population. | Posted | Number | events per patient year | Baseline up to Week 52 |
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| Secondary | Injection Acceptability Questionnaire (IAQ) Score | The acceptability of the injections of study drug was addressed by measuring the level of pain that participants experienced. Participants assessed pain associated with study drug administration using the IAQ within 10 minutes of study drug administration. The IAQ score ranged from 0 to 10; where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain imaginable. | ITT population. Here 'Number of Subjects Analysed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure, and 'n' signifies number of participants evaluable at specified time point, per arm, respectively. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 |
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| Secondary | Minimum Observed Serum Concentration (Ctrough) for Lebrikizumab | Participants who received at least one dose of lebrikizumab and had at least one post-baseline evaluable sample were included in the analysis. Results of post-dose samples which were less than reportable were set to 0.045 micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL) that is half of minimum quantifiable concentration value (0.09 mcg/mL). | Here 'Number of Subjects Analysed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure, and 'n' signifies number of participants evaluable at specified time point, per arm, respectively. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mcg/mL | Predose (Hour 0) at Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52 |
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Baseline up to 24 weeks after last dose of study treatment (overall 124 weeks)
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Placebo | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab matching placebo (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. | 0 | 56 | 3 | 56 | 23 | 56 |
| EG001 | Lebrikizumab 37.5 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 37.5 mg (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 active vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. | 0 | 113 | 6 | 113 | 67 | 113 |
| EG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. | 0 | 116 | 8 | 116 | 72 | 116 |
| EG003 | Placebo/ Lebrikizumab 37.5 mg | Participants in 'Placebo' group who were willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period and who were randomized to this group received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 37.5 mg (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 active vial) Q4W from Weeks 52 to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. | 0 | 30 | 3 | 30 | 23 | 30 |
| EG004 | Placebo/ Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants in 'Placebo' group who were willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period and who were randomized to this group received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W from Weeks 52 to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. | 0 | 31 | 4 | 31 | 24 | 31 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eosinophilia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Anaphylactic reaction | Immune system disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Anaphylactic shock | Immune system disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Appendicitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Gastroenteritis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Lower respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pulmonary tuberculosis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Viral infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Metabolic syndrome | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Type 1 diabetes mellitus | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Abortion spontaneous | Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Asthma | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthmatic crisis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Angioedema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Urticaria | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conjunctivitis allergic | Eye disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site extravasation | General disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site induration | General disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site pain | General disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Acute sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Gastroenteritis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Laryngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Rhinitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Tonsillitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Viral infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Viral pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Viral upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | Investigations | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthma | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oropharyngeal pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rhinitis allergic | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Wheezing | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urticaria | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 19.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
The enrollment was closed, and dosing was terminated in this study following the sponsor's decision to discontinue development of lebrikizumab. Thus, this study was treated as exploratory (rather than confirmatory).
The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Communications | Hoffmann-La Roche | 800-821-8590 | genentech@druginfo.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012130 | Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C561806 | lebrikizumab |
| D059039 | Standard of Care |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019984 | Quality Indicators, Health Care |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
Not provided
Not provided
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Adjusted exacerbation rates and rate ratios were estimated from a Poisson regression model with over-dispersion adjusted for the following covariates in addition to log(patient years) as an offset: number of asthma exacerbations within the last 12 months, baseline asthma medications and age group. |
| Adjusted Rate Ratio |
| 0.49 |
| 2-Sided |
| 95 |
| 0.28 |
| 0.83 |
| Superiority |
| OG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
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| OG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
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| OG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
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| OG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
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| OG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
|
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|
Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 37.5 mg (1 placebo pre-filled syringe and 1 active vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug.
| OG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
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|
| Lebrikizumab 125 mg |
Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
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| OG002 | Lebrikizumab 125 mg | Participants received SC injection of lebrikizumab at dose level of 125 mg (1 active pre-filled syringe and 1 placebo vial) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period. After Week 52, participants who were willing to take part in active-treatment extension, received same treatment up to Week 76 (if participants met protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76) or up to Week 104 (if participants did not meet protocol-defined criteria of asthma control from Week 52 to Week 76). All participants were followed for safety for 24 weeks after last dose of study drug. |
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