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The major goal of this project is to evaluate an innovative approach to obesity involving modification of the home environment. The project also will evaluate if home environment modification is more effective when supplemented with distress tolerance and related skills training.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Behavior Therapy (BT) | Active Comparator | Active Comparator: Behavior Therapy Behavioral treatment strategies will be utilized to facilitate adherence to the treatment goals in all three treatments. Participants in the BT condition will receive only the BT intervention. Strategies that will be emphasized are listed below: Self monitoring Stimulus control Changing eating behaviors Goal setting Problem solving Social support Cognitive restructuring Relapse prevention |
|
| Behavior Therapy + Environment | Experimental | Participants will receive standard behavioral therapy with an emphasis on environmental strategies. |
|
| Acceptance-based BT + Environment | Experimental | Participants will receive acceptance-based behavioral therapy with an emphasis on environmental strategies. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behavior Therapy for Weight Loss | Behavioral | Standard behavioral treatment for weight loss and weight loss maintenance. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Body Weight | Baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months | |
| Change in Physical Activity | Objectively measured physical activity will be recorded at each time point. | Baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months |
| Change in Nutritional Intake | Measured by 24-hour food recall | Baseline, 12 months, 24 months |
| Change in Psychosocial Status | Baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drexel University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19102 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40705619 | Derived | Chabria R, Hagerman CJ, Crane N, Ehmann M, Knudsen FM, Brown KL, Forman E, Butryn ML. Racial disparities in the efficacy of traditional versus acceptance-based behavioral weight loss. Health Psychol. 2026 Feb;45(2):197-205. doi: 10.1037/hea0001537. Epub 2025 Jul 24. | |
| 29442440 | Derived | Butryn ML, Call CC, Schumacher LM, Kerrigan SG, Forman EM. Time to Peak Weight Loss During Extended Behavioral Treatment. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Apr;26(4):658-664. doi: 10.1002/oby.22127. Epub 2018 Feb 14. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
| D004777 | Environment |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
| D055669 | Ecological and Environmental Phenomena |
| D001686 | Biological Phenomena |
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| Behavior Therapy + Environment | Behavioral | Standard behavioral therapy with an emphasis on environmental strategies. |
|
| Acceptance-based Behavior Therapy + Environment | Behavioral | Behavioral therapy with acceptance-based and environmental strategies. |
|
| 28337847 | Derived | Butryn ML, Forman EM, Lowe MR, Gorin AA, Zhang F, Schaumberg K. Efficacy of environmental and acceptance-based enhancements to behavioral weight loss treatment: The ENACT trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 May;25(5):866-872. doi: 10.1002/oby.21813. Epub 2017 Mar 23. |
| 25106049 | Derived | Butryn ML, Arigo D, Raggio GA, Kaufman AI, Kerrigan SG, Forman EM. Measuring the Ability to Tolerate Activity-Related Discomfort: Initial Validation of the Physical Activity Acceptance Questionnaire (PAAQ). J Phys Act Health. 2015 May;12(5):717-6. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2013-0338. Epub 2014 Aug 7. |
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |