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Comparison of efficacy of APD403 at preventing delayed sickness in patients who have received cancer chemotherapy
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Other | OND + DEX + FOS followed by oral DEX |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | OND + APD403 followed by oral PLACEBO |
|
| Low dose APD403 | Experimental | OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 low dose |
|
| Mid dose APD403 | Experimental | OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 mid dose |
|
| High dose APD403 | Experimental | OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 high dose |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ondansetron | Drug | 5HT3-antagonist |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Delayed Phase Complete Response(CR) | Delayed phase complete response (CR), defined as an absence of emetic episodes and no rescue medication use in the period from 24 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy. The primary endpoint was analysed separately in the strata of chemotherapy regimen and gender, and in the strata of country. | 24-120 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With CR in the Overall Phase. | CR defined as no emesis and no use of rescue medication, in the overall phase (0 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy) | 0 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy |
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Inclusion criteria
Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age
Ability and willingness to give written informed consent
Patients scheduled to receive, on day 1 of their chemotherapy, either: (i) a first cisplatin chemotherapy infusion at a dose of ≥70 mg/m2 (males and females); or (ii) a first infusion of cyclophosphamide at a dose of 500-1500 mg/m2 in combination with either epirubicin at a dose of 60-100 mg/m2 or doxorubicin at a dose of 40-60 mg/m2 (females only)
Karnofsky performance score ≥ 60%
Adequate cardiac, hepatic and renal function
Adequate haematological function
For females of child-bearing potential: ability and willingness to use a highly effective form of contraception (e.g., abstinence from sexual intercourse, surgical sterilisation (of subject or partner) or a double-barrier method of contraception such as either an intra-uterine device (IUD) or an occlusive cap with spermicide, in conjunction with partner's use of a condom) during the study and for a period of at least 48 hours afterwards
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jørn Herrstedt, MD | Odense University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odense University Hospital | Odense | Denmark |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30488222 | Derived | Herrstedt J, Summers Y, Jordan K, von Pawel J, Jakobsen AH, Ewertz M, Chan S, Naik JD, Karthaus M, Dubey S, Davis R, Fox GM. Amisulpride prevents nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging trial. Support Care Cancer. 2019 Jul;27(7):2699-2705. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4564-8. Epub 2018 Nov 28. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Control | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + FOS + DEX • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral DEX |
| FG001 | Placebo | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral Placebo |
| FG002 | APD403 10MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 10 mg |
| FG003 | APD403 20MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 20 mg |
| FG004 | ADP403 40MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 40 mg |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Control ( Dexamethazon) | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + FOS + DEX • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral DEX |
| BG001 | Placebo | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral Placebo |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Participants With Delayed Phase Complete Response(CR) | Delayed phase complete response (CR), defined as an absence of emetic episodes and no rescue medication use in the period from 24 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy. The primary endpoint was analysed separately in the strata of chemotherapy regimen and gender, and in the strata of country. | ITT | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 24-120 hours |
|
7 Days
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Control | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + FOS + DEX • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral DEX |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chest Pain | General disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
There were no limitations and caveats with this study
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr Gabriel Fox | Acacia Pharma Ltd | +44-(0)1223-875149 | 149 | GabrielFox@acaciapharma.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017294 | Ondansetron |
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| C579707 | fosaprepitant |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Placebo | Drug | Comparator |
|
| Dexamethasone | Drug | Corticosteroid |
|
| Fosaprepitant | Drug | NK1 antagonist |
|
| APD403 IV | Drug | Amisulpride IV 20 mg |
|
| APD403 oral | Drug | Amisulpride oral 10, 20 or 40 mg |
|
| BG002 | APD403 10MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 10 mg |
| BG003 | APD403 20MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 20 mg |
| BG004 | ADP403 40MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 40 mg |
| BG005 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | Participants |
|
| OG002 | APD403 10MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 10 mg |
| OG003 | ADP421 20MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 20 mg |
| OG004 | APD421 40MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 40 mg |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants With CR in the Overall Phase. | CR defined as no emesis and no use of rescue medication, in the overall phase (0 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy) | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 0 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy |
|
|
|
|
| 2 |
| 66 |
| 8 |
| 66 |
| 36 |
| 66 |
| EG001 | Placebo | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral Placebo | 0 | 66 | 12 | 66 | 47 | 66 |
| EG002 | APD403 10MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 10 mg | 0 | 63 | 2 | 63 | 34 | 63 |
| EG003 | APD403 20MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 20 mg | 0 | 68 | 3 | 68 | 21 | 68 |
| EG004 | ADP403 40MG | ACUTE (day 1): IV OND + APD403 20 mg • DELAYED (days 2 to 4): Oral APD403 40 mg | 0 | 65 | 4 | 65 | 28 | 65 |
| Pulmonary Embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Electrocardiogram QT Prolonged | Investigations | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Blood Creatine Increase | Investigations | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Renal Failure | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nervousness | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary Tract Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Febrile Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Infusion related reaction | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Duodenal Obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Neutropenic sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cardiac arrest | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Haemoptysis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pancytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Blood Prolactin Increased | Investigations | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| General Physical Condition Abnormal | Investigations | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Mucosal Dryness | General disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Decreased Appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 16.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D002227 |
| Carbazoles |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006575 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring |
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |
| 0.1651 |
| Superiority |
| Chi-squared, Corrected | 1-sided | 0.1332 | Superiority |