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To accomplish our Specific Aims, we propose to conduct a two-session fMRI experiment in up to 30 patients with fibromyalgia (FM) and up to 30 healthy controls. All subjects will be invited to complete the second, identical fMRI session about 3 months following completion of the first session. Fibromyalgia subjects will complete their scans before and after a 12-week Tai Chi intervention in collaboration with Tufts Medical Center.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Role of Tai Chi in Fibromyalgia | Experimental | Each Tai Chi session will last 60 minutes and will continue twice a week for 12 weeks. Our instructors, who have extensive experience conducting Tai Chi training programs, will follow the standardized Tai Chi protocol. We will also provide the participants with printed materials on FM and the Tai Chi Mind-Body program, including Tai Chi principles, practicing techniques, and safety precautions for participants with FM. In the first session, the Tai Chi instructors will explain exercise theory and procedures of Tai Chi. For the remaining sessions, the subjects will practice Tai Chi under the instruction of one of the Tai Chi instructors. Every session will include the following components: (1) warm-up and self-massage and a review of Tai Chi principles; (2) Tai Chi movement; (3) breathing techniques; (4) relaxation. Each component of the program derives from classical Yang style Tai Chi 108 posture.30 |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tai chi | Behavioral |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Arterial spin labeling (ASL) before and after Tai Chi intervention. | A method to assess cerebral blood flow change (at rest) through functional magnetic in resonance imaging in response to Tai Chi intervention. | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Resting-state BOLD fMRI before and after Tai Chi intervention. | A method to measure spontaneous brain activity fluctuations through functional magnetic resonance imaging in response to Tai Chi intervention. | 12 weeks |
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Criteria for fibromyalgia patients.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Criteria for healthy adults.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jian Kong, MD, MPH | Massachusetts General Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts General Hospital | Charlestown | Massachusetts | 02129 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005356 | Fibromyalgia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026302 | Tai Ji |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026241 | Exercise Movement Techniques |
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| D009422 |
| Nervous System Diseases |
| D026741 |
| Physical Therapy Modalities |