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The objective of this study is to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of two nutrition screening tools to identify inpatients with malnutrition or at risk of malnutrition. The two tools are the Royal Marsden Abridged Adult Nutrition Screening Tool (AANST) and the Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST)[10] The tools will be compared with the currently accepted gold standard, Patient Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA). Both screening tools are in the form of scored questionnaires and are suitable for electronic input.
The ultimate objective is to select an adult inpatient nutrition screening tool with the highest sensitivity for future use in the oncology inpatient setting in order to allow prompt commencement of an appropriate nutrition care plan.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity of Screening Tool | The primary endpoint of the study is the sensitivity of each screening tool as compared to the gold standard of PG-SGA when completed by a trained dietitian. | 24 hrs |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Specificity of the Tool | Secondary endpoints are as follows:
| 24 hrs |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria
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Patients will be approached for consideration and recruitment to the study in a stratified manner in order to proportionately represent the diagnostic groups admitted to The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust as inpatients. Patients will be approached sequentially from the list until the required number of patients are recruited for that particular diagnoses. Recruitment for particular diagnostic groups may take place over a number of days until the required number of patients is recruited. The same procedure will be repeated, with a newly generated list, for all selected diagnostic groups in a random order. This methodology will aim to capture patients who have been newly diagnosed, patients with established disease, patients newly admitted and those who have been inpatients for anumber of days or weeks.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Clare Shaw, Phd | Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | London | London .. | SW3 6JJ | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002583 | Uterine Cervical Neoplasms |
| D016889 | Endometrial Neoplasms |
| D004938 | Esophageal Neoplasms |
| D005185 | Fallopian Tube Neoplasms |
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms |
| D012509 | Sarcoma |
| D014625 | Vaginal Neoplasms |
| D014846 | Vulvar Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014594 | Uterine Neoplasms |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D002577 | Uterine Cervical Diseases |
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D005184 | Fallopian Tube Diseases |
| D000291 | Adnexal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D018204 | Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D014623 | Vaginal Diseases |
| D014845 | Vulvar Diseases |