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The investigators will perform a pilot study of daily treatment with oral sulforaphane (SFN) for 3 days to determine if Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NRF2) induction is possible with this supplementation regimen in individuals with allergic asthma.
This pilot study will examine if oral SFN supplementation can induce NRF2 and NRF2-dependent phase II enzymes in nasal epithelial cells of allergic asthmatics. Subjects will receive both a SFN-rich broccosprout homogenate preparation and an alfalfa sprout homogenate (placebo) in a crossover fashion. mRNA levels of NRF2 and NRF2-dependent phase II enzymes will be compared between the active and placebo periods.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sulforaphane-rich supplement | Active Comparator | Intervention: broccosprout homogenate (rich in Sulforaphane) taken orally daily x 3 days |
|
| Alfalfa Sprout Homogenate | Placebo Comparator | Placebo: Alfalfa sprout homogenate taken daily x 3 days (poor in sulforaphane) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpha Sprout Homogenate | Dietary Supplement | Alpha Sprout Homogenate |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| mRNA levels of NRF2 and NRF2-dependent phase II enzymes in nasal epithelial cells | 2 hours post third ingestion of SFN/placebo ingestion |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michelle L Hernandez, MD | center for environmental medicine asthma and lung biology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Environmental Protection Agency at the University of North Carolina | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | 27599 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| Sulforaphane Homogenate | Dietary Supplement | Active |
|
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |