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This is an open-label, single-center, randomized, 2-way crossover study to evaluate the bioequivalence of OXEMET™ 1000 mg coated tablets, relative to 1000 mg of the reference product administered as two 500 mg tablets, under fasting conditions, in 24 healthy adult subjects. Each subject will receive two treatments (Treatment A and Treatment B). In Period 1, subjects will be dosed with either one OXEMET™ 1000 mg tablet (Treatment A, Test) or two 500 mg tablets of reference product (GLAFORNIL™ 500 mg) (Treatment B, Reference). Following a washout of at least 7 days, subjects will be crossed over in Period 2 to receive the treatment that they did not receive in Period 1.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| OXEMET 1000 mg coated tablets | Experimental | Generic undergoing bioequivalence study against reference |
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| GLAFORNIL 500 mg tablets | Active Comparator | Reference drug for bioequivalence study |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metformin | Drug | Oral antidiabetic agent |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Geometric Means of Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve of the Test Drug (Oxemet) to the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration of 36 Hours (h) | Area under plasma concentration-time curve of metformin was quantifiable from time 0 to 36 h. The parameter was calculated by non-compartmental methods with WinNonlin Version 6.02. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. Period wise outcome data has been presented; however, the statistical analysis has been presented for overall period. | From 0 to 36 hours (h) |
| Geometric Means for Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve of the Study Drug (Oxemet) to the Reference Drug (Glafornail) Between Time Zero to Infinity (Inf) Over Period | Area under plasma concentration-time curve of metformin from time 0 to inf was calculated by non-compartmental methods with WinNonlin Version 6.02. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. Period wise outcome data has been presented; however, the statistical analysis has been presented for overall period. | From 0 to 36 h |
| Geometric Means for Maximum Plasma Concentration of the Study Drug (Oxemet) to the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From 0 to 36 h | Cmax is maximum plasma concentration of metformin. Plasma concentration-time curve of metformin from time 0 to 36 h was calculated by non-compartmental methods with WinNonlin Version 6.02. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. Period wise data has been presented; however, the statistical analysis has been presented for overall period. | From 0 to 36 h |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Elimination Constant (Kel) of the Study Drug (Oxemet) and the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From 0 to 36 h | The elimination constant (kel) of Metformin was analyzed for each participant, both for Test and Reference products. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. | From 0 to 36 h |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| GSK Clinical Trials | GlaxoSmithKline | Study Director |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research. | View source |
| ID | Type | URL | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 117219 | Clinical Study Report | View IPD |
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
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A total of 25 participants were enrolled in the study; however, one participant withdrew from the study before completing the two study periods. The remaining 24 participants were considered for the pharmacokinetic (PK) analyses.
This study was conducted from 13 Mar 2013 to 04 May 2013 at single center in Argentina.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | OXEMET Then GLAFORNIL | Eligible participants received single oral metformin (OXEMET) 1000 milligrams (mg) for one day in Treatment period 1 and was followed by 7 days washout period. Participants then received single oral metformin (GLAFORNIL) 500 mg twice daily (BID) for one day in Treatment period 2, followed by 7 days follow-up period. The two treatment periods were separated by a washout period of 7 days and participants received the study drugs in a randomized manner. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Period 1 |
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| Terminal Plasma Half-life (t1/2) of the Study Drug (Oxemet) and the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From 0 to 36 h |
Terminal phase half-life is the time required for the study drug to reduce to 50% of its concentration. t1/2 of Metformin was determined for each participant, both for Test and Reference products. |
| From 0 to 36 h |
| Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of the Study Drug (Oxemet) and the Reference Drug (Glafornail) Over Period | Time to reach maximum plasma concentration is the time at which Cmax of metformin was obtained for test and reference products. | From 0 to 36 h |
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 117219 | Dataset Specification | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 117219 | Statistical Analysis Plan | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 117219 | Annotated Case Report Form | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 117219 | Individual Participant Data Set | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 117219 | Informed Consent Form | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 117219 | Study Protocol | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| FG001 | GLAFORNIL Then OXEMET | Eligible participants received single oral metformin (GLAFORNIL) 500 mg BID for one day in Treatment period 1 and was followed by 7 days washout period. Participants then received single oral metformin (OXEMET) 1000 mg for one day in Treatment period 2, followed by 7 days follow-up period. The two treatment periods were separated by a washout period of 7 days and participants received the study drugs in a randomized manner. |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| Washout Period |
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| Period 2 |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Total Population | Eligible participants received single oral metformin (OXEMET) 1000 mg for one day and single oral metformin (GLAFORNIL) 500 mg BID for one day in each of the two treatment periods in a randomized manner. Participants had a washout period of 7 days between two treatment periods and were followed up to 7 days after the last dose of the study drug |
| Units | Counts |
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| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Primary | Geometric Means of Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve of the Test Drug (Oxemet) to the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration of 36 Hours (h) | Area under plasma concentration-time curve of metformin was quantifiable from time 0 to 36 h. The parameter was calculated by non-compartmental methods with WinNonlin Version 6.02. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. Period wise outcome data has been presented; however, the statistical analysis has been presented for overall period. | PK parameters [PKP] population included all the participants who underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable area under curve assay results. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | nanogram* h/millilitre (ng*h/mL) | From 0 to 36 hours (h) |
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| Primary | Geometric Means for Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve of the Study Drug (Oxemet) to the Reference Drug (Glafornail) Between Time Zero to Infinity (Inf) Over Period | Area under plasma concentration-time curve of metformin from time 0 to inf was calculated by non-compartmental methods with WinNonlin Version 6.02. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. Period wise outcome data has been presented; however, the statistical analysis has been presented for overall period. | PKP population included all the participants who underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable area under curve assay results | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | ng*h/mL | From 0 to 36 h |
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| Primary | Geometric Means for Maximum Plasma Concentration of the Study Drug (Oxemet) to the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From 0 to 36 h | Cmax is maximum plasma concentration of metformin. Plasma concentration-time curve of metformin from time 0 to 36 h was calculated by non-compartmental methods with WinNonlin Version 6.02. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. Period wise data has been presented; however, the statistical analysis has been presented for overall period. | PKP population | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | ng/mL | From 0 to 36 h |
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| Secondary | The Elimination Constant (Kel) of the Study Drug (Oxemet) and the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From 0 to 36 h | The elimination constant (kel) of Metformin was analyzed for each participant, both for Test and Reference products. The calculations were based on the actual sampling times recorded during the study. | PKP population | Posted | Median | Full Range | Per hour | From 0 to 36 h |
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| Secondary | Terminal Plasma Half-life (t1/2) of the Study Drug (Oxemet) and the Reference Drug (Glafornail) From 0 to 36 h | Terminal phase half-life is the time required for the study drug to reduce to 50% of its concentration. t1/2 of Metformin was determined for each participant, both for Test and Reference products. | PKP population | Posted | Median | Full Range | h | From 0 to 36 h |
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| Secondary | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of the Study Drug (Oxemet) and the Reference Drug (Glafornail) Over Period | Time to reach maximum plasma concentration is the time at which Cmax of metformin was obtained for test and reference products. | PKP population | Posted | Median | Full Range | h | From 0 to 36 h |
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Approximately up to 16 days
Safety population included all the participants who received at least one dose of the study drug.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | OXEMET 1000 mg Once Daily | Eligible participants received single oral metformin (OXEMET) 1000 milligrams (mg) for one day in each of the two treatment periods in a randomized manner. Participants had a washout period of 7 days between two treatment periods and were followed up to 7 days after the last dose of the study drug. | 0 | 25 | 0 | 25 | 1 | 25 |
| EG001 | GLAFORNIL 1000 mg BID | Eligible participants received single oral metformin (GLAFORNIL) 500 milligrams (mg) twice daily (BID) for one day each in each of the two treatment periods in a randomized manner. Participants had a washout period of 7 days between two treatment periods and were followed up to 7 days after the last dose of the study drug. | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transient headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK Response Center | GlaxoSmithKline | 866-435-7343 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008687 | Metformin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001645 | Biguanides |
| D006146 | Guanidines |
| D000578 | Amidines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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