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Chlorthalidone will result in improved endothelial function compared to hydrochlorothiazide as measured by flow mediated vasodilatation.
This is a randomized, double-blind, crossover study to evaluate chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide and their effects on endothelial function in hypertensive patients. Subjects will receive chlorthalidone 12.5 mg, hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg, and placebo each for 4 weeks with a 1 week washout between study periods. Sequence of study drugs will be randomized. Flow mediated vasodilatation will be measured at baseline and after each treatment period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Subjects will receive chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide, and placebo each for 4 weeks in a randomized sequence. |
|
| Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg | Experimental | Subjects will receive chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide, and placebo each for 4 weeks in a randomized sequence. |
|
| Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg | Active Comparator | Subjects will receive chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide, and placebo each for 4 weeks in a randomized sequence. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg | Drug |
| ||
| Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Flow mediated vasodilatation | Flow mediated vasodilatation will be measured after one month on each drug and placebo | 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmed Aboeata, MBBCh | Creighton University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creighton University | Omaha | Nebraska | 68131 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002752 | Chlorthalidone |
| D006852 | Hydrochlorothiazide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000096926 | Benzenesulfonamides |
| D013449 | Sulfonamides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Drug |
|
| Placebo | Drug |
|
| D001555 |
| Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D001577 | Benzophenones |
| D010797 | Phthalimides |
| D007094 | Imides |
| D007659 | Ketones |
| D013450 | Sulfones |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D054833 | Isoindoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D002740 | Chlorothiazide |
| D001581 | Benzothiadiazines |
| D049971 | Thiazides |