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Mechanical ventilation is one of the only treatment that has improved survival of patients with neuromuscular respiratory failure. As disease progresses, some patients may require longer ventilation period. Non invasive mechanical ventilation is the preferred method of ventilation but it may interfere with speech and communication of patients who require ventilation throughout the day. The investigators are evaluating the effect on speech and communication of a ventilation device which allows patients to momentarily and voluntarily withhold ventilation if they want to speak. This should allow the patients to have a more fluid speech.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| No ventilation switch control | Active Comparator | Neuromuscular patients non invasively ventilated in a stable state at the time of the study testing an usual (with no ventilation switch control) Elysee 150 ventilator while speaking |
|
| Ventilation switch control | Active Comparator | Neuromuscular patients non invasively ventilated in a stable state at the time of the study testing an Elysee 150 ventilator with a ventilation switch control allowing them to control ventilation while speaking |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elysee 150 ventilator | Device |
|
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Impact of patient's ventilation control on speech efficiency | Speech efficiency will be evaluated while using a ventilator which allows the patient to constantly control when he wants to be ventilated Speech evaluation is based on speech rhythm and text reading duration | 1 hour 30 min |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient ventilator synchronisation during speech | Evaluated with the variation of respiratory frequency during speech, the number of auto-triggered ventilation cycles during speech. | 1hour 30 min |
| User friendliness of the ventilator during speech |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Helene PRIGENT, MDPHD | Hôpital RAYMOND POINCARE | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hopital Raymond Poincare | Garches | Garches | 92380 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D012131 | Respiratory Insufficiency |
| D013060 | Speech |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D014705 | Verbal Behavior |
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| Elysee 150 ventilator with a ventilation switch control |
| Device |
|
|
evaluation of user friendliness by the patient using a visual analogical score
| 1hour 30 min |
| Respiratory comfort during speech | evaluation of user friendliness by the patient using a visual analogical score and the Borg score | 1hour 30 min |
| Speech comfort during ventilation | evaluation of speech comfort during ventilation by the patient using a visual analogical score | 1hour 30 min |
| D003142 | Communication |
| D001519 | Behavior |