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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Texas Physical Therapy Association | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study will be to find out the effect of two different interventions on muscle strength, ability to produce muscle force quickly (power), daily function, and number of steps and physical activity an individual with total knee replacement do daily.
The research hypotheses for this study will be as follows:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Home exercise program plus walking program during 8-week period |
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| Comparison group | Active Comparator | Walking only program throughout the 8-week period. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exercises plus walking program | Other | Exercise group Consist of functional exercises such as mini-squats, sit to stand, and exercises with use of thera-bands. For each exercise, participants will be taught to perform the concentric phase forcefully and as fast as they can and return to the initial position slowly and with control. Participants will be asked to perform the exercises 3 times per week as a home exercise program daily throughout the 8-week intervention period. Additionally, they will be asked to wear a pedometer daily throughout the 8-week intervention to monitor steps. A step goal will be provided to gradually increase daily to become "somewhat active" or "active" by the end of the 8-week intervention. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Muscle Power | Change in quadriceps muscle power (force versus velocity) | Baseline and 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| muscle strength | Change in quadriceps muscle strength. | Baseline and 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Performance | Change the ability to perform the stair climb test faster and walking a further distance during the 6 minute walking test. | Baseline and 8 weeks |
| Physical activity behavior | increase the number of steps per day and the minutes of moderate and/or vigorous physical activities. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Emerenciana S Hines, PhD | Texas Woman's University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas Woman's University | Dallas | Texas | 75235-7299 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32023537 | Derived | Trudelle-Jackson E, Hines E, Medley A, Thompson M. Exploration of Habitual Walking Behavior and Home-Based Muscle Power Training in Individuals With Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Phys Act Health. 2020 Mar 1;17(3):331-338. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2019-0233. |
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We are planing to publish the results and sharing all the data with a journal interested in this study.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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| Walking only program | Other | Participants will be asked to wear a pedometer and instructions for use just as the exercise group. They will also will given a step goal just as the participants in the exercise group and will similarly be asked to record number of steps form their pedometer in a daily log along with the minutes of moderate and vigorous physical activity throughout the 8-week intervention period. |
|
| Baseline and 8 weeks |