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This study partially replicates two previous studies with normal weight women, and overweight women. Both found that women could compensate for sucrose added to the diet in carbonated soft drinks (4 x250ml total1800 kJ per day) when it was given blind over a period of 4 weeks. The hypothesis is that this applies also to obese women, who will not gain weight, increase overall energy intake in the diet, or eat differently whilst consuming sucrose. 42 participants shall be randomly assigned to either be given carbonated drinks that contain sucrose, or drinks that are artificially sweetened.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sucrose | Experimental | Receives sucrose |
|
| Aspartame | Placebo Comparator | Receives Aspartame sweetened drinks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sucrose | Dietary Supplement | Sucrose in carbonated soft drinks (4 x250ml total1800 kJ per day) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in body weight from baseline | 4 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean daily dietary intake estimated from unweighed food diaries | 4 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rated Mood | Mood was assessed 4 times per day over the study period | 4 weeks |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24164779 | Derived | Reid M, Hammersley R, Duffy M, Ballantyne C. Effects on obese women of the sugar sucrose added to the diet over 28 d: a quasi-randomised, single-blind, controlled trial. Br J Nutr. 2014 Feb;111(3):563-70. doi: 10.1017/S0007114513002687. Epub 2013 Oct 29. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013395 | Sucrose |
| D001218 | Aspartame |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004187 | Disaccharides |
| D009844 | Oligosaccharides |
| D011134 | Polysaccharides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
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| Aspartame | Dietary Supplement | Intensely sweetened soft drink (no energy content) |
|
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D000073893 |
| Sugars |
| D004151 | Dipeptides |
| D009842 | Oligopeptides |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |