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This research study is a Phase II clinical trial, which tests the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific cancer. In this study, paclitaxel and trastuzumab are being combined with pertuzumab which is "investigational" for the preoperative treatment of inflammatory breast cancer. Trastuzumab is given for a total of 12 months for the treatment of HER2 positive breast cancer. This study also adds pertuzumab to trastuzumab so that both drugs are given for a total of 12 months; this combination is also "investigational".
"Investigational" means that pertuzumab is being studied. It also means that although the FDA has approved pertuzumab for preoperative use to treat breast cancer, it has not been thoroughly studied in combination with paclitaxel and trastuzumab for preoperative treatment of inflammatory breast cancer. It has been FDA approved for specific use in advanced breast cancer that is HER2 positive.
Pertuzumab is an antibody, which is a protein that attacks a foreign substance is the body. Pertuzumab blocks the function of the HER2 protein like trastuzumab does. However, pertuzumab binds to a different part of the HER2 receptor and stops cancer cells from growing. This drug has been used in the treatment of advanced breast cancer that is HER2 positive, and has been combined with trastuzumab and chemotherapy in those studies. Information from those other research studies suggests that pertuzumab may help to kill the cancer cells in the breast and enable you to undergo a mastectomy. The addition of pertuzumab may also help reduce the chance of cancer recurrence.
In this research study, we are combining pertuzumab with paclitaxel and trastuzumab as preoperative therapy and will determine the response of the cancer remaining in the breast at the time of mastectomy. In addition, we are combining trastuzumab with pertuzumab for a total of 12 months and we are looking to see whether the combination reduces the chance that the cancer will return.
Another goal of this research study is to determine whether we can develop a way to identify tumors that will respond well to this study treatment. We will do research tests on your tumor tissue before, during and after study treatment. These tests may help doctors understand how the study treatment may work to treat your type of breast cancer. In the future, these tests may help us find ways to help match patients with the drugs most likely to work against their specific tumors before treatment begins.
If you agree to take part in this study we will ask you to undergo some screening tests and procedures to confirm that you are eligible. Many of these tests and procedures are likely to be part of regular cancer care and may be done even if it turns out that you do not take part in the research study. If you have had some of these tests or procedures recently, they may or may not have to be repeated. The screening process will include the following: a medical history, performance status, physical examination, scans and x-rays, blood samples, blood pregnancy test, electrocardiogram, echocardiogram. If these tests show that you are eligible to participate in the research study, you will begin the study treatment. If you do not meet the eligibility criteria you will not be able to participate in this research study.
Before beginning study treatment you will undergo a tumor biopsy and have photographs of your tumor taken to assess the response of your tumor to the study treatment.
On the first day of study treatment (Week 1, Day 1) with trastuzumab and pertuzumab, you will receive an intravenous infusion of trastuzumab over about 90 minutes, followed by a 60 minutes observation period. If the trastuzumab infusion is tolerated, you will receive the rest of your study treatment, the pertuzumab. This will also be given as an intravenous infusion over about 60 minutes with you being observed for a further 60 minutes. Thus, the total duration of infusion and observation periods for the first dose of study treatment (Week 1, Day 1) is about 5 hours. If the drugs are well tolerated at Week 1, the duration of the infusion with trastuzumab and pertuzumab may be shortened for subsequent doses.
Prior to starting Week 2, you will undergo a second research biopsy of your breast. The biopsy will be performed either prior to Week 2, Day 8 or on the same day. You will then receive an infusion of trastuzumab and begin chemotherapy. If the infusion of trastuzumab was tolerated on Week 1, Day 1, then the infusion time is reduced to about 30 minutes. You will then be pre-medicated with drugs to reduce the chance of having a sensitivity reaction to paclitaxel. This takes approximately 30 minutes. The paclitaxel is give by intravenous infusion over about 60 minutes. If you tolerate the paclitaxel infusions, then the pre-medication can be changed by your doctor.
The pertuzumab is given every 3 weeks beginning on Week 1 and continues until paclitaxel administration is complete. Trastuzumab is given weekly beginning on Week 1 and continues until paclitaxel administration is complete. Paclitaxel is given weekly for a total of 16 doses beginning on Week 2. After completing 16 doses of paclitaxel, trastuzumab and pertuzumab may be continued every 3 weeks until surgery.
Study treatment visits will occur at regular intervals during the period of study treatment, beginning on Week 1. During these study treatment visits the following will be done: physical exam, performance status, blood samples, heart function tests.
After completing 16 doses of paclitaxel in combination with pertuzumab and trastuzumab, you will undergo surgery for removal of your breast cancer. This will occur approximately 4-5 weeks after your last paclitaxel infusion. Prior to surgery, you will have the following assessments: a repeat breast MRI, PET scan (if necessary), physical exam, vital signs, performance status, blood tests, tumor tissue tests.
Approximately 4-5 weeks after surgery, when you are well-healed, you will have two options for treatment (at your physician's discretion):
Option 1: Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC), every 2-3 weeks x 4 cycles. This is standard chemotherapy for IBC. Followed by trastuzumab and pertuzumab every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy.
Option 2: Continue trastuzumab and pertuzumab every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy.
Doxorubicin is given by vein over about 5-10 minutes. This is followed by cyclophosphamide by vein given about 30 minutes. Anti-nausea medicine is given first under the direction of your doctor.
Approximately 4-5 weeks after finishing the AC treatment if you pursue Option 1 (or 4-5 weeks after surgery if you pursue Option 2), you will receive radiation therapy to the mastectomy site and the surrounding lymph nodes. This will be given daily, Monday through Friday for approximately 6-7 weeks. This will be administered as standard of care for IBC.
Approximately 3-4 weeks following the completion of AC if you pursue Option 1 (or 3-4 weeks after surgery if you pursue Option 2), you will begin maintenance therapy with trastuzumab and pertuzumab. As with Week 1, Day 1, you will receive an intravenous infusion of trastuzumab over about 90 minutes followed by a 60 minute observation period. If the trastuzumab infusion is tolerated, you will receive the rest of your study treatment, the pertuzumab. This will also be given as an intravenous infusion over about 60 minutes with your being observed for a further 60 minutes. Thus, the total duration of infusion and observation periods for the first day of maintenance study treatment is about 5 hours. If the study drugs are well tolerated, the duration of the infusion with trastuzumab and pertuzumab may be shortened for subsequent doses. Both trastuzumab and pertuzumab will be given every 3 weeks to complete a 12 month duration of HER2-directed therapy. Every 9 weeks (every third dose of trastuzumab and pertuzumab) you will undergo the same procedure as taht described above in Study Treatment visits.
About one month after your last dose of study treatment, you will be asked to return to the clinic. At this visit tests will be done to check your physical condition and to check that you have recovered from any side effects of study treatment. During this visit the following will be done: physical exam, vital signs, performance status and blood tests.
You will be asked to attend regular follow up visits to check if you are experiencing any long term side effects and to check taht the cancer has not come back. We plan to follow participants for up to 13 years after the start of teh study. During these visits the following will be done: physical exam and questions about your health/medications you have taken (every 3 months for the first year, every 6 months for the next 4 years, yearly until the end of study follow up); blood draws (every 6 months for the first 4 years, yearly after that); mammograms will be performed annually, other scans may be performed as needed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm | Experimental | Run in: Trastuzumab IV 4 mg/kg, Pertuzumab IV 840 mg (Day 1 Week 1) Pre-Op: Trastuzumab IV 2 mg/kg weekly, Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV weekly (beginning on Day 8 Week 2) x 16 doses. Starting Day 21 (week 4) continue trastuzumab and paclitaxel as above, add Pertuzumab 420 mg IV x 3 weeks. After completing 16 doses of Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab (6 mg/kg IV) and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV may be continued x 3 weeks until surgery Modified Radical Mastectomy Post-Op: Option 1: Adriamycin 60 mg/m2 IV and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 IV x 2-3 weeks x 4 cycles. Followed by Trastuzumab 8 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 840 IV load; followed by Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg every and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy Option 2: Continue Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 420 mg x 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy Post-mastectomy radiation to the chest wall / regional lymph nodes and endocrine therapy by standard of care. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trastuzumab | Drug |
| ||
| Pertuzumab |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentages of Participants With Pathologic Complete Response | Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Participants whose disease is not surgically resectable following preoperative treatment are considered as not having pCR. | 18 weeks |
| Residual Cancer Burden Rate | Residual cancer burden is calculated an then categorized based on the methods described in the following: Symmans WF, Peintinger F, Hatzis C, et al. Measurement of residual breast cancer burden to predict survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 2007;25(28): 4414-22. This method uses tumor size, the proportion of that tumor that is invasive carcinoma, the number of axillary lymph nodes containing metastatic carcinoma and the diameter of the largest metastasis in an axillary lymph node. These parameters are combined in a formula that outputs a RCB index. This index is divided into 4 categories: RCB-0, RCB-I, RCB-II, and RCB-III. The previous categories are in order of increasing severity of RCB. | 18 Weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Congestive Heart Failure | Number of participants with clinically significant congestive heart failure (CHF) as determined by established medical practices. | 1 year and 8 months |
| Median Disease Free Survival |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Filipa Lynce, MD | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States | ||
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35923923 | Derived | Pernas S, Guerriero JL, Naumenko S, Goel S, Regan MM, Hu J, Harrison BT, Lynce F, Lin NU, Partridge A, Morikawa A, Hutchinson J, Mittendorf EA, Sokolov A, Overmoyer B. Early on-treatment transcriptional profiling as a tool for improving pathological response prediction in HER2-positive inflammatory breast cancer. Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2022 Jul 30;14:17588359221113269. doi: 10.1177/17588359221113269. eCollection 2022. |
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Participants are not being evaluated based on their post-operative treatment option. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease.
August 2013 to June 2018
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Treatment Arm | Run in phase: Trastuzumab IV 4 mg/kg, Pertuzumab IV 840 mg (Day 1, Week 1) Pre-op phase: Trastuzumab IV 2 mg/kg weekly, Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV weekly (beginning on Day 8, Week 2) x 16 doses. Starting Day 21 (week 4) continue trastuzumab and paclitaxel as above and add Pertuzumab 420 mg IV every 3 weeks during 16 doses of paclitaxel administration. After completing 16 doses of Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab (6 mg/kg IV) and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV may be continued every 3 weeks until surgery Modified Radical Mastectomy Post-Operative Treatment (Two Options): Option 1: Adriamycin 60 mg/m2 IV and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 IV every 2-3 weeks x 4 cycles. Followed by Trastuzumab 8 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 840 IV load; followed by Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg every and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy Option 2: Continue Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 420 mg every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy Post-mastectomy radiation therapy to the chest wall and regional lymph nodes and endocrine therapy administered to participants by standard of care. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
Participants are not being evaluated based on their post-operative treatment option. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Treatment Arm | Run in phase: Trastuzumab IV 4 mg/kg, Pertuzumab IV 840 mg (Day 1, Week 1) Pre-op phase: Trastuzumab IV 2 mg/kg weekly, Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV weekly (beginning on Day 8, Week 2) x 16 doses. Starting Day 21 (week 4) continue trastuzumab and paclitaxel as above and add Pertuzumab 420 mg IV every 3 weeks during 16 doses of paclitaxel administration. After completing 16 doses of Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab (6 mg/kg IV) and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV may be continued every 3 weeks until surgery Modified Radical Mastectomy Post-Operative Treatment (Two Options): Option 1: Adriamycin 60 mg/m2 IV and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 IV every 2-3 weeks x 4 cycles. Followed by Trastuzumab 8 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 840 IV load; followed by Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg every and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy Option 2: Continue Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 420 mg every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy Post-mastectomy radiation therapy to the chest wall and regional lymph nodes and endocrine therapy administered to participants by standard of care. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentages of Participants With Pathologic Complete Response | Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Participants whose disease is not surgically resectable following preoperative treatment are considered as not having pCR. | Subjects evaluable for response. Participants are not being evaluated based on their post-operative treatment option. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease | Posted | Number | 90% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | 18 weeks |
|
63 Months
Serious AEs (SAE) were defined as events with treatment-attribution of possibly, probably or definitely and grade 3 or higher. Remaining AEs are classified as Other AEs (OAE). Maximum grade toxicity by type was calculated within SAE and OAE datasets. No further data is available to specify classification of other beyond the general term. Participants are not being evaluated based on their post-operative treatment option.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Treatment Arm | Pre-op phase: Trastuzumab: IV 4mg/kg/first dose, then IV 2mg/kg weekly. Pertuzumab: IV 840mg/first dose, then IV 420mg every 3 weeks Paclitaxel: IV 80mg/m2 weekly x 16 doses Trastuzumab (6 mg/kg IV) and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV may be continued every 3 weeks until surgery. Surgery: Modified Radical Mastectomy Post-Operative Treatment: Option 1: Adriamycin 60 mg/m2 IV and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 IV every 2-3 weeks x 4 cycles. Followed by Trastuzumab 8 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 840 IV load; followed by Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg every and Pertuzumab 420 mg IV every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy Option 2: Continue Trastuzumab 6 mg/kg and Pertuzumab 420 mg every 3 weeks to complete 12 months of HER2-directed therapy All patients should also complete radiation therapy. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Febrile neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beth Overmoyer, MD, FACP | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | 617.632.3800 | beth_overmoyer@dfci.harvard.edu |
Not provided
| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Apr 23, 2021 | May 24, 2021 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068878 | Trastuzumab |
| C485206 | pertuzumab |
| D017239 | Paclitaxel |
| D004317 | Doxorubicin |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| D008408 | Mastectomy |
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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|
| Paclitaxel | Drug |
|
| Doxorubicin | Drug |
|
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug |
|
| Mastectomy | Procedure |
|
| Radiation Therapy | Radiation |
|
Disease-free survival (DFS) is defined for the participants who undergo surgery, as the duration of time from surgery until ipsilateral local-regional, contralateral or distant invasive recurrence or death from any cause; in the absence of an event, DFS will be censored at the date last know alive and free from recurrence.
| 63 months |
| Median Time to Treatment Failure | Time to treatment failure (TTF) will be defined among all participants, as the duration of time from treatment initiation to a DFS event or progressive disease during preoperative therapy or treatment disease that is not surgically resectable; in the absence of an event, TTF will be censored at the date last know alive and free from recurrence or progression. | 63 months |
| Median Overall Survival | Overall survival (OS) will be defined among all participants, as the duration of time from treatment initiation to death from any cause, or is censored at date last known alive. Post-surgery OS will be defined among the participants who undergo surgery, as the duration of time from treatment initiation to death from any cause, or is censored at date last known alive. | 63 months |
| Pathological Complete Response Rate by Intrinsic Subtype | Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Participants whose disease is not surgically resectable following preoperative treatment are considered as not having pCR. PAM50 analysis was performed on the biopsy specimen taken on day 1. Participants' pCR was tabulated according to the intrinsic subtype and the association of intrinsic subtype (Estrogen receptor 2 - enriched vs. other) with pCR was assessed using Fisher's exact test. | 18 Weeks |
| Residual Disease Rate by Intrinsic Subtype | Residual Disease Rate is the percentage of participants who do not achieve Pathologic complete response (pCR) by the end of preoperative treatment. pCR is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Residual disease within the breast at time of mastectomy was assessed by microarray analysis. Residual disease rate was reported by intrinsic subtype identified using day 1 RNAseq analysis. | 18 Weeks |
| Predictive Accuracy Rate of Pre-Treatment Versus On-Treatment Tumor Biopsy RNA Sequencing Profiles | Tumor RNA expression from pre-treatment (Day 1) and on-treatment (Day 8) biopsies were evaluated to see if the expression profiles had predictive accuracy of pCR. pCR is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Participants whose disease is not surgically resectable following preoperative treatment are considered as not having pCR. The biopsies were analyzed by differential expression analysis using standard procedures in R package, limma. A predictive Random Forest model was trained using leave-pair-out-cross-validation with the 80 genes most associated with pCR and/or non-pCR. This model gives an accuracy rate, which indicates the percentage of time that the gene profile predicts pCR or non-pCR for both the pre-treatment and on-treatment profiles. An increase in accuracy for the on-treatment profile would indicate an adaptive response within the tumor associated with resistance to HER2 directed therapies. | 18 Weeks |
| Residual Cancer Burden Rate by ctDNA Profile Change | Residual cancer burden is calculated an then categorized based on the methods described in the following: Symmans WF, Peintinger F, Hatzis C, et al. Measurement of residual breast cancer burden to predict survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 2007;25(28): 4414-22. This method uses tumor size, the proportion of that tumor that is invasive carcinoma, the number of axillary lymph nodes containing metastatic carcinoma and the diameter of the largest metastasis in an axillary lymph node. These parameters are combined in a formula that outputs a RCB index. This index is divided into 4 categories: RCB-0, RCB-I, RCB-II, and RCB-III. The previous categories are in order of increasing severity of RCB. Biopsy/blood will be collected on day 1 and day 8 of therapy for analysis of circulating biomarkers, including ctDNA. Associations between change in ctDNA during therapy and residual cancer burden at the time of definitive surgery will be evaluated. | 18 weeks |
| Boston |
| Massachusetts |
| 02215 |
| United States |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Michigan | 48109 | United States |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Estrogen Receptor Status | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Breast Cancer Stage | IIIB: Tumor may be any size and has spread to the chest wall and/or skin of the breast and caused swelling or an ulcer and may have spread to >10 axillary lymph nodes or spread to lymph nodes near breastbone. IIIC: May be no sign of cancer in the breast or, tumor may be any size and may have spread to the chest wall and/or the skin of the breast and 10 or more axillary lymph nodes or lymph nodes above or below the collarbone or spread to axillary lymph nodes or to lymph nodes near the breastbone IV: Spready beyond the breast and nearby lymph nodes. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
|
|
|
| Primary | Residual Cancer Burden Rate | Residual cancer burden is calculated an then categorized based on the methods described in the following: Symmans WF, Peintinger F, Hatzis C, et al. Measurement of residual breast cancer burden to predict survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 2007;25(28): 4414-22. This method uses tumor size, the proportion of that tumor that is invasive carcinoma, the number of axillary lymph nodes containing metastatic carcinoma and the diameter of the largest metastasis in an axillary lymph node. These parameters are combined in a formula that outputs a RCB index. This index is divided into 4 categories: RCB-0, RCB-I, RCB-II, and RCB-III. The previous categories are in order of increasing severity of RCB. | Subjects evaluable for response. Participants are not being evaluated based on their post-operative treatment option. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease | Posted | Number | 90% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | 18 Weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Congestive Heart Failure | Number of participants with clinically significant congestive heart failure (CHF) as determined by established medical practices. | Participants evaluable for adverse events. Participants are not being evaluated based on their post-operative treatment option. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 1 year and 8 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Median Disease Free Survival | Disease-free survival (DFS) is defined for the participants who undergo surgery, as the duration of time from surgery until ipsilateral local-regional, contralateral or distant invasive recurrence or death from any cause; in the absence of an event, DFS will be censored at the date last know alive and free from recurrence. | Subjects evaluable for response. Participants are not being evaluated based on their post-operative treatment option. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | 63 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Median Time to Treatment Failure | Time to treatment failure (TTF) will be defined among all participants, as the duration of time from treatment initiation to a DFS event or progressive disease during preoperative therapy or treatment disease that is not surgically resectable; in the absence of an event, TTF will be censored at the date last know alive and free from recurrence or progression. | Subjects evaluable for response. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | 63 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Median Overall Survival | Overall survival (OS) will be defined among all participants, as the duration of time from treatment initiation to death from any cause, or is censored at date last known alive. Post-surgery OS will be defined among the participants who undergo surgery, as the duration of time from treatment initiation to death from any cause, or is censored at date last known alive. | Subjects evaluable for response. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | 63 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Pathological Complete Response Rate by Intrinsic Subtype | Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Participants whose disease is not surgically resectable following preoperative treatment are considered as not having pCR. PAM50 analysis was performed on the biopsy specimen taken on day 1. Participants' pCR was tabulated according to the intrinsic subtype and the association of intrinsic subtype (Estrogen receptor 2 - enriched vs. other) with pCR was assessed using Fisher's exact test. | No samples collected since very few patients had residual disease and sample size would be too small for any meaningful analysis. | Posted | 18 Weeks |
|
|
| Secondary | Residual Disease Rate by Intrinsic Subtype | Residual Disease Rate is the percentage of participants who do not achieve Pathologic complete response (pCR) by the end of preoperative treatment. pCR is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Residual disease within the breast at time of mastectomy was assessed by microarray analysis. Residual disease rate was reported by intrinsic subtype identified using day 1 RNAseq analysis. | No samples collected since very few patients had residual disease and sample size would be too small for any meaningful analysis. | Posted | 18 Weeks |
|
|
| Secondary | Predictive Accuracy Rate of Pre-Treatment Versus On-Treatment Tumor Biopsy RNA Sequencing Profiles | Tumor RNA expression from pre-treatment (Day 1) and on-treatment (Day 8) biopsies were evaluated to see if the expression profiles had predictive accuracy of pCR. pCR is defined as absence of invasive carcinoma within the breast and axillary lymph nodes following preoperative treatment. Participants whose disease is not surgically resectable following preoperative treatment are considered as not having pCR. The biopsies were analyzed by differential expression analysis using standard procedures in R package, limma. A predictive Random Forest model was trained using leave-pair-out-cross-validation with the 80 genes most associated with pCR and/or non-pCR. This model gives an accuracy rate, which indicates the percentage of time that the gene profile predicts pCR or non-pCR for both the pre-treatment and on-treatment profiles. An increase in accuracy for the on-treatment profile would indicate an adaptive response within the tumor associated with resistance to HER2 directed therapies. | Subjects evaluable for response. Two options are provided to the participants in order to best treat them based on the nature of their disease. | Posted | Number | percent accuracy | 18 Weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Residual Cancer Burden Rate by ctDNA Profile Change | Residual cancer burden is calculated an then categorized based on the methods described in the following: Symmans WF, Peintinger F, Hatzis C, et al. Measurement of residual breast cancer burden to predict survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 2007;25(28): 4414-22. This method uses tumor size, the proportion of that tumor that is invasive carcinoma, the number of axillary lymph nodes containing metastatic carcinoma and the diameter of the largest metastasis in an axillary lymph node. These parameters are combined in a formula that outputs a RCB index. This index is divided into 4 categories: RCB-0, RCB-I, RCB-II, and RCB-III. The previous categories are in order of increasing severity of RCB. Biopsy/blood will be collected on day 1 and day 8 of therapy for analysis of circulating biomarkers, including ctDNA. Associations between change in ctDNA during therapy and residual cancer burden at the time of definitive surgery will be evaluated. | Data was not collected due to a lack of clinical research funding. | Posted | 18 weeks |
|
|
| 0 |
| 23 |
| 6 |
| 23 |
| 22 |
| 23 |
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Alkaline phosphatase increased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Neutrophil count decreased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Febrile neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Lymph node pain | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ear pain | Ear and labyrinth disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ear and labyrinth disorders - Other, specify | Ear and labyrinth disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Blurred vision | Eye disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Eye disorders - Other, specify | Eye disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Bloating | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cheilitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dry mouth | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastroesophageal reflux disease | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hemorrhoids | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Mucositis oral | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rectal hemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, specify | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Edema limbs | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Edema trunk | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fever | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Flu like symptoms | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gait disturbance | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Infusion related reaction | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Localized edema | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Non-cardiac chest pain | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain | General disorders and administration site conditions | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hepatobiliary disorders - Other, specify | Hepatobiliary disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Allergic reaction | Immune system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Eye infection | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Paronychia | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Skin infection | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Upper respiratory infection | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Infections and infestations - Other, specify | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dermatitis radiation | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Alanine aminotransferase increased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Alkaline phosphatase increased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Aspartate aminotransferase increased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Creatinine increased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ejection fraction decreased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Neutrophil count decreased | Investigations | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Anorexia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hyperglycemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypoalbuminemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypokalemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypomagnesemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Bone pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Generalized muscle weakness | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Growth suppression | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Neck pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cognitive disturbance | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dysgeusia | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Extrapyramidal disorder | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Facial muscle weakness | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Movements involuntary | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Peripheral motor neuropathy | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Peripheral sensory neuropathy | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Agitation | Psychiatric disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Psychiatric disorders - Other, specify | Psychiatric disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Acute kidney injury | Renal and urinary disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary incontinence | Renal and urinary disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary urgency | Renal and urinary disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Breast pain | Reproductive system and breast disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vaginal discharge | Reproductive system and breast disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vaginal dryness | Reproductive system and breast disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vaginal inflammation | Reproductive system and breast disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Reproductive system and breast disorders - Other, specify | Reproductive system and breast disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspnea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Epistaxis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nasal congestion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Postnasal drip | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Sore throat | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Tracheal fistula | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Voice alteration | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders - Other, specify | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Alopecia | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dry skin | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Erythema multiforme | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hyperhidrosis | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nail discoloration | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nail loss | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nail ridging | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Periorbital edema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pruritus | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rash acneiform | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rash maculo-papular | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Skin hyperpigmentation | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urticaria | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, specify | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hot flashes | Vascular disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Lymphedema | Vascular disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Thromboembolic event | Vascular disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
Not provided
Not provided
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D007162 |
| Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D003630 | Daunorubicin |
| D018943 | Anthracyclines |
| D009279 | Naphthacenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D000617 | Aminoglycosides |
| D006027 | Glycosides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| RCB-III |
|