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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 813695 | Other Identifier | UPenn IRB Protocol # |
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According to the World Health Organization, breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, and is responsible for 686,000 new cases every year. The WHO also posit that nearly 420,000 women perished from the disease in 2002. Surgery remains the best option for patients presenting with operable Stage I, II or III cancers. Breast conservation surgery has been shown to be as efficacious as mastectomy. About 60-70% of these women with operable breast cancer are breast conservation candidates. However, the need to achieve negative tumor margins often requires a second operation (re-excision) in up to 70% of the women having lumpectomy surgery. Currently, tumor margins assessment in the operating room is often assessed grossly by palpation. The ability to evaluate tumor margin using our proposed intraoperative imaging technique may provide the surgeon with an alternative, and hopefully, more sensitive method to assess tumor margins which may decrease re-excision and the morbidity associated with additional surgery, and, perhaps, lower the risk of local regional recurrence.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IV Injection of ICG | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indocyanine Green | Drug |
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Identification | The primary outcome will be the proportion of patient's tumors identified by ICG uptake versus the proportion of patients identified by visual and tactile methods by the surgeon (considered standard of care) | After infusion of ICG |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation | a) Correlate detected ICG excitation in shave lumpectomy margins with quantity of residual disease in histologic sections. | 0-5 years after surgery |
| Evaluation | b) evaluate the rate of re-excision in participants compared to a matched case- control cohort with similar clinicopathological characteristics undergoing breast conservation surgery. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Newly diagnosed breast cancer patients who are not breast conservation candidates and those with multicentric breast cancer (breast cancer documented in multiple quadrants by breast imaging or exam)
Pregnant women as determined by urinary or serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) within 72 hours of surgery
Subjects with a history of iodide allergies
At-risk patient populations
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018275 | Carcinoma, Lobular |
| D044584 | Carcinoma, Ductal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007208 | Indocyanine Green |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| 0-5 years after surgery |
| Evaluation | C) evaluate progression free survival in our study cohorts | 0-5 years after surgery |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D018299 | Neoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and Medullary |
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |