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This is a multicentric, randomized, open-label, phase IIIb national study, to evaluate the clinical effects (success/failure) of methadone for the treatment of cancer-related-pain in patients with inadequate pain relief or intolerable side effects when treated with level 3 opioid.
Principal objective is to compare the clinical effects (success/failure) of two methods of methadone titration in patients with cancer-related pain inadequately relieved or with intolerable side effects after treatment with level 3 opioid.
Secondary objectives are : Overall safety of methadone during the study, to describe the patients' characteristics, to describe the effects of methadone on pain relief, to describe the methadone administration, to evaluate patient's quality of life, to evaluate the prescriber's opinion regarding the handling of methadone initiation.
The randomisation (1:1) will consider the two titration methadone switching methods:
Study Description:
Screening visit (Visit 1) within 48 hours before the inclusion Inclusion visit (Visit2) and randomisation on Day 1 Visit 3 from Day 2 to Day 7 (hospitalisation for all patients). Four follow-up visits on Day 14 (Visit 4), Day 21(Visit 5), Day 28 (Visit 6), Day 42 (Visit 7) End of study visit on Day 56 Follow-up phone contact on Day 84.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| patient-controlled dose of methadone | Experimental | The titration will be done on the patient's request (patient-controlled dose of methadone), with no overlapping with the previous opioid treatment, under the investigator's supervision. |
|
| fixed-dose of methadone | Experimental | The titration will be done with fixed-dose of methadone, on a progressive switch with overlapping with the previous opioid treatment, to avoid withdrawal syndrome when the opioid is discontinued. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Methadone | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Binary main criterion based on success/failure rate related to methadone switch on Day 4. | The success is defined as the adequate pain relief on Day 4 and no occurrence of overdose between Day 1 and Day 4. All unmet definition of success will be considered as a failure. The adequate pain relief is defined as the composite criterion:
| Day 4 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investigational Site 10 | Amiens | France | ||||
| Investigational Site 06 |
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| Bayonne |
| France |
| Investigational Site 13 | Caen | France |
| Investigational Site 03 | Gap | France |
| Investigational Site 11 | Le Chesnay | France |
| Investigational Site 07 | Lille | France |
| Investigational Site 16 | Lyon | France |
| Investigational Site 12 | Nice | France |
| Investigational Site 14 | Paris | France |
| Investigational Site 02 | Pierre-Bénite | France |
| Investigational Site 05 | Reims | France |
| Investigational site 08 | Strasbourg | France |
| Investigational Site 17 | Suresnes | France |
| Investigational Site 01 | Tarbes | France |
| Investigational Site 04 | Toulouse | France |
| Investigational Site 15 | Villejuif | France |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008691 | Methadone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007659 | Ketones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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