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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Active Living Research | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate an adaptive shaping intervention based on Behavioral Economics and Operant principles to promote physical activity behaviors (adaptive group) and compare to a static physical activity intervention (static group) using a two-group randomized controlled trial design. Participants will include 20 overweight men and women (BMI 25-35 kg/m2) between 18 to 55 years. Both groups will receive the following components: 1) a pedometer, 2) self-monitoring of physical activity, 3) brief educational materials, 4) motivational prompts, 5) physical activity goals, and 6) small financial incentives. The Adaptive Intervention (AI) group will receive adaptive goals and feedback based on percentiles and a "moving" window of their recent physical activity, with incentives linked to goal attainment. Comparison intervention participants will receive the static 10,000 steps per day goal, with matching incentive amounts but without incentives linked to goal attainment. The study will compare differences in goal setting and shaping procedures that aim to increase physical activity behavior.
Primary aims include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adaptive Intervention Group (AI) | Experimental | Adaptive Intervention Group (AI) receives adaptive step goals and feedback/incentives based on personal physical activity performance. |
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| Static Intervention group (SI) | Active Comparator | Static Intervention group (SI) receives a static "usual care" goal of 10,000 steps/day and feedback/incentives for uploading their pedometer to the study website. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adaptive Intervention (AI) | Behavioral | Adaptive Intervention Group (AI) receives adaptive step goals and feedback/incentives based on personal physical activity performance. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physical activity measured daily over 6 months by Omron pedometers (HJ-720ITC) . | Participants in both groups will be provided an Omron (HJ-720ITC) pedometer on the first day of the baseline phase, and will continue to use the pedometer throughout the entire study. | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Satisfaction Survey | At the end of the intervention phase, participants completed a satisfaction interview to rate on Likert-type scales and open-ended questions how motivating or burdensome specific study components were to them, their overall satisfaction with the study, personal experience with the intervention, any side effects or injuries, and their recommendations for improvement. | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marc Adams, PhD | Arizona State University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Diego State University | San Diego | California | 92182 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24349392 | Result | Adams MA, Sallis JF, Norman GJ, Hovell MF, Hekler EB, Perata E. An adaptive physical activity intervention for overweight adults: a randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 9;8(12):e82901. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082901. eCollection 2013. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| Static Intervention (SI) | Behavioral | Static Intervention group (SI) receives a static "usual care" goal of 10,000 steps/day and feedback/incentives for uploading their pedometer to the study website. |
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| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |