Procedures and Follow-up of Percutaneous Tracheostomy in Intensive Care Unit

Procedures, Complications and Follow-up of Percutaneous Tracheostomies in Intensive Care Unit

Tracheostomy is worldwide performed in Intensive Care Unit (ICU). According to the current literature, indication for percutaneous tracheostomy (PDT) in ICU are: difficult prolonged weaning, prolonged mechanical ventilation, loss of airway reflex, copious secretions, upper airway obstruction. Many studies have focused on the comparison between different PDT techniques and complication. The aim of our study is to evaluate the procedural features, complications, ICU mortality, quality of life, post-discharge mortality of patients undergoing different PDT techniques performed in ICU.

Inclusion Criteria:

• age >18
• indication for tracheostomy

Exclusion Criteria:

• infectious disease of neck