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Acanya (Clindamycin Phosphate and Benzoyl Peroxide) Gel, 1.2%/2.5% gel marketed by Valeant Pharmaceuticals, North America, is a safe and effective topical therapy used for the treatment of acne vulgaris.
Watson Laboratories, Inc. has developed a generic formulation of Clindamycin Phosphate and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 1.2%/2.5%,and the current study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of this formulation to determine if it is bioequivalent to Acanya.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acanya | Active Comparator | Acanya® (Clindamycin Phosphate and Benzoyl Peroxide) Gel, 1.2%/2.5% gel (Valeant Pharmaceuticals, North America) |
|
| Clindamycin Phosphate / Benzoyl Peroxide | Experimental | Clindamycin Phosphate / Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 1.2%/2.5% |
|
| Vehicle Gel | Placebo Comparator | Placebo (Vehicle Gel)of the test product (Watson Laboratories, Inc.) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clindamycin Phosphate / Benzoyl Peroxide Gel | Drug | Dosage form: topical gel Dosage: One pea-sized amount will be applied onto six areas of the face (chin, left cheek, right cheek, nose, left forehead, right forehead), avoiding the eyes, lips and mucous membranes. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The evaluation of the primary endpoint will be based on the mean percent changes from baseline to week 12 in the inflammatory (papules and pustules) lesion counts and in the non-inflammatory (comedones) lesion counts. | Week 12 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The proportion of subjects with a clinical response of "success" at Week 12 using IGA. | The proportion of subjects with a clinical response of "success" at Week 12. Success was defined as an IGA score that was at least 2 grades less than the baseline assessment. | 12 Weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Analysis of Application Site Reactions | A descriptive analysis comparing the application site reactions for each treatment group will be conducted to ensure that the test product is not worse than the reference product with regard to the expected and unexpected application site reactions. | 12 Weeks |
| Safety analyses were conducted on the Safety population. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| John L Capicchioni | Akesis, LLC | Study Director |
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|
| Clindamycin Phosphate and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 1.2%/2.5% | Drug | Dosage form: topical gel Dosage: One pea-sized amount will be applied onto six areas of the face (chin, left cheek, right cheek, nose, left forehead, right forehead), avoiding the eyes, lips and mucous membranes. |
|
|
| Placebo (Vehicle Gel) | Drug | Dosage form: topical gel Dosage: One pea-sized amount will be applied onto six areas of the face (chin, left cheek, right cheek, nose, left forehead, right forehead), avoiding the eyes, lips and mucous membranes. |
|
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Safety incidence of all AEs reported during the study was summarized using the Medical Dictionary for Drug Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), by treatment group, body system, severity, and relationship to study drug. The report of AEs included date of onset, description of the AE, and date of resolution. |
| 12 Weeks |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000152 | Acne Vulgaris |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017486 | Acneiform Eruptions |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012625 | Sebaceous Gland Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C007084 | clindamycin phosphate |
| D016568 | Drugs, Generic |
| C466951 | clindamycin phosphate benzoyl peroxide combination |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
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