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The purpose of this study is to compare the relapse free survival and overall survival of Imatinib (Gleevec) or high dose Interferon (Intron) in treating melanoma which has primary tumor and regional lymphonode (if have) removed in patients whose disease carries a c-kit mutation. It is assumed that Gleevec may be more effective on relapse free survival as the adjuvant treatment compared with Interferon.
If mutation tests show that the patient is eligible and they choose to participate in the study, they will be randomized and receive imatinib/Interferon. Each imatinib pill will be 100mg and the participants will take 4 pills once daily (400mg).Participants randomized to the interferon arm will receive Interferon 1500wiu/m2 d1-5 for 4 weeks followed by 900wiu IH TIW for 11 months. The following study procedures will also be performed at routine intervals throughout the course of treatment including blood tests, medical history updates, physical exams and Chest/Abdomen/Pelvic CT examinations.Participants will be on this study for one year and then be followed up to relapse or distal metastasis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| imatinib | Experimental | Participants will take 400mg tablets once daily for one year |
|
| inteferon | Active Comparator | Participants will receive Interferon 1500wiu/m2 d1-5for 4 weeks followed by 900wiu IH TIW for 11 months |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| imatinib | Drug | a selectively inhibits the KIT protein tyrosine |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| relapse free survival | participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| overall survival | From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 48 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lu Si, MD | Contact | +86(10)88196951 | silu.net@hotmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jun Guo, M.D. | Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing Cancer Hospital | Recruiting | Beijing | 100142 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008545 | Melanoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018358 | Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068877 | Imatinib Mesylate |
| D007372 | Interferons |
| D007438 | Introns |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001549 | Benzamides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D001565 | Benzoates |
| D000146 |
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| Interferon | Drug | Interferon belongs to the large class of glycoproteins known as cytokines. |
|
|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
| D018326 | Nevi and Melanomas |
| D012878 | Skin Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D010879 | Piperazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D016207 | Cytokines |
| D036341 | Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D021901 | DNA, Intergenic |
| D040481 | Genome Components |
| D016678 | Genome |
| D040342 | Genetic Structures |
| D055614 | Genetic Phenomena |
| D040461 | Gene Components |
| D005796 | Genes |