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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Örebro County Council | OTHER_GOV |
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic progressive neurological disease. Respiratory dysfunction due to weakness in the respiratory musculature has been described in MS. This leads to increased morbidity and mortality in late stages of the disease. It is possible that respiratory dysfunction influence physical fitness in earlier stages as well. Walking disability and fatigue causes significant impact on health in patients with MS, even in earlier stages.
The hypothesis is that there is a relationship between respiratory function, walking capacity and fatigue and that daily deep breathing exercise during two months will improve respiratory function, walking capacity and fatigue.
Presented above.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breathing exercises | Experimental | Daily deep breathing exercises during two month |
|
| Control | No Intervention | Control group |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Breathing exercises | Other | Breathing exercises with positive expiratory pressure. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Respiratory muscle strength | Maximum expiratory pressure | Two months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elisabeth Westerdahl, Phd | Department of Physiotherapy, Örebro University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25620034 | Result | Westerdahl E, Wittrin A, Kanahols M, Gunnarsson M, Nilsagard Y. Deep breathing exercises with positive expiratory pressure in patients with multiple sclerosis - a randomized controlled trial. Clin Respir J. 2016 Nov;10(6):698-706. doi: 10.1111/crj.12272. Epub 2015 Mar 2. | |
| 25782023 | Result | Nilsagard Y, Westerdahl E, Wittrin A, Gunnarsson M. Walking Distance as a Predictor of Falls in People With Multiple Sclerosis. Physiother Res Int. 2016 Jun;21(2):102-8. doi: 10.1002/pri.1625. Epub 2015 Mar 17. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| D051346 | Mobility Limitation |
| D053120 | Respiratory Aspiration |
| D005221 | Fatigue |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001945 | Breathing Exercises |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026241 | Exercise Movement Techniques |
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| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D026741 |
| Physical Therapy Modalities |