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Individuals who have a mild stroke have a 44% risk of dying from a second stroke within 10 years which is in large part due to the cyclical relationship of chronic disease, poor health, and mild stroke which has gone largely unnoticed in the United States. Self-management intervention has been proven to be an effective intervention to increase healthy behaviors, improve overall health status, decrease healthcare utilization/cost, decrease depressive symptoms, and improve participation in people with a variety of chronic conditions; however, it has never be used with individuals with mild stroke. The critical next step and goal of this study is to evaluate if self-management intervention will improve health outcomes for persons with mild stroke. The overall hypothesis of this study is that self-management intervention will improve outcomes in the mild-stroke population.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | The intervention group will receive the rehabilitation services and support that is recommended and provided in the current health care structure. The intervention group will also receive the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP). The CDSMP is an education program based on the concept of self-management. Self-management refers to the ability of an individual to manage the day-to-day responsibilities of living with a chronic condition. The CDSMP will be delivered in two and a half hour sessions, once a week, for six weeks, in group format. |
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| Usual Care Group | No Intervention | The usual care group for this study will receive the rehabilitation services and support that is recommended and provided in the current health care structure. No additional intervention will be provided to the usual care group within this study. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) | Behavioral |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adapted Illness Intrusiveness Ratings (AIIR) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke | |
| Healthcare Utilization Survey (HCUS) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke | |
| Work Ability Index (WAI) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke | |
| Reintegration to Normal Living Index (RNLI) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Timothy J Wolf, OTD, MSCI, OTR/L | Washington University School of Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Program in Occupational Therapy | St Louis | Missouri | 63108 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34813082 | Derived | Crocker TF, Brown L, Lam N, Wray F, Knapp P, Forster A. Information provision for stroke survivors and their carers. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Nov 23;11(11):CD001919. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001919.pub4. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Performance, Participation, and Neurorehabilitation Laboratory: Timothy J. Wolf, OTD, MSCI, OTR/L (PI) | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke |
| World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke |
| Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale (CDSES) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke |
| Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke |
| Activity Card Sort (ACS) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke |
| Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) | Change from baseline to 6-months post-stroke |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |