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The hypothesis of this study is that DHEA administration to increase male hormone in healthy normal-weight young women to levels present in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome will cause an inflammatory response in white blood cells in the fasting state, and in response to glucose ingestion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DHEA Group | Active Comparator | Oral administration of a capsule containing 130 mg of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for 5 days. |
|
| Placebo Group | Placebo Comparator | Oral administration of an identical capsule containing placebo for 5 days. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) | Dietary Supplement | DHEA 130 mg administered orally for 5 days. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) activation | White blood cell NFkappaB activation will be assessed in response to glucose ingestion before and after 5 days of DHEA or placebo administration. | 0 and 2 hours after glucose ingestion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin sensitivity | Insulin sensitivity derived from an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) will be assessed before and after 5 days of DHEA or placebo administration. | 0 and 5 days after DHEA or placebo |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Frank González, M.D. | Mayo Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | 55905 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017588 | Hyperandrogenism |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D007333 | Insulin Resistance |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058489 | 46, XX Disorders of Sex Development |
| D012734 | Disorders of Sex Development |
| D014564 | Urogenital Abnormalities |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003687 | Dehydroepiandrosterone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000737 | Androstenols |
| D000736 | Androstenes |
| D000731 | Androstanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 |
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| Placebo | Other | Placebo contained in a capsule that is identical in appearance to the one used to package DHEA for 5 days. |
|
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D047808 | Adrenogenital Syndrome |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006946 | Hyperinsulinism |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D015068 | 17-Ketosteroids |
| D007664 | Ketosteroids |
| D000305 | Adrenal Cortex Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D045165 | Testosterone Congeners |
| D012739 | Gonadal Steroid Hormones |
| D042341 | Gonadal Hormones |