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Patients of arsenical keratosis may be treated with spirulina. Is this improvement related to the levels of zinc, vitamin E and linoleic acid at the site of the keratosis (palm)? To understand this, patients of palmer arsenical keratosis (n=10), arsenic exposed controls (n=10) and healthy volunteers (n=10) will be treated with spirulina powder 10 g/day orally for 12 weeks. Skin extracts will be collected both before and after supplementation from the palm and dorsum for estimation of zinc, vitamin E and linoleic acid levels.
Patients of arsenical keratosis remain untreated due to unavailability of effective drug. To find out an effective drug, the pathogenesis of keratosis should be understood. Spirulina is one of the dietary supplements, that improves the symptoms of keratosis. Is this improvement related to the levels of zinc, vitamin E and linoleic acid at the site of the keratosis (palm)? Ten patients of moderate palmer arsenical keratosis will be treated with spirulina powder 10 g/day orally for 12 weeks. Skin extracts will be collected both before and after supplementation from the palm and dorsum using a mixture of chloroform and ethanol. Zinc, vitamin E and linoleic acid levels will be estimated from the extracts. Similar protocol of spirulina administration and the collection of skin extracts will be done in arsenic exposed controls (n=10) and healthy volunteers (n=10).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palmer arsenical keratosis | Experimental | Spirulina 10 g/day orally for 12 weeks |
|
| Arsenic exposed controls | Active Comparator | Spirulina 10 g/day orally for 12 weeks |
|
| Heathy volunteers | Active Comparator | Spirulina 10 g/day orally for 12 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spirulina | Dietary Supplement | 10 g/day orally for 12 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in vitamin E levels in skin palm extract following supplementation with spirulina | 0 week (baseline), 12 weeks (end) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in zinc levels in skin palm extract following supplementation with spirulina | 0 week (baseline), 12 weeks (end) | |
| Change in linoleic acid levels in skin palm extract following supplementation with spirulina | 0 week (baseline), 12 weeks (end) |
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Inclusion Criteria (Patients):
Inclusion Criteria (Arsenic exposed controls):
Inclusion Criteria (Healthy volunteers):
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mir Misbahuddin, MBBS, PhD | Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University | Dhaka | Bangladesh |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007642 | Keratosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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