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The aim of our study is to investigate the alterations in connective tissue of vaginal wall in patients with and without pelvic organ prolapse (POP).
The tissue samples were taken from the anterior wall of vagina in the midline close to cervix or apex. The tissue samples were collected from the vaginal wall of the patients with pelvic organ prolapse (n=39) during vaginal prolapse surgery. Control samples (n=39) were taken from patients after vaginal or laparoscopic removal of the uterus.
The formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded tissue samples were stained with Verhoeff van Gieson and Movat's pentachrome. Samples were examined by pathologist and gynecologist blinded as to the other investigator and to the pelvic organ prolapse status. In case of discrepancy investigators evaluated the samples together to gain consensus.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with pelvic organ prolapse | Patients, who were operated on because of pelvic organ prolapse. | ||
| Patients without pelvic organ prolapse | Patients, who had hysterectomy due to other reasons than pelvic organ prolapse. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The elastin content in tissue samples in patients with or without pelvic organ prolapse. | september 2012 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The collagen content in tissue samples in women with or without pelvic organ prolapse. | September 2012 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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39 patients with pelvic organ prolapse and as controls 39 patients without prolapse.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turku University Central Hospital | Turku | 20520 | Finland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056887 | Pelvic Organ Prolapse |
| D021921 | Aortic Stenosis, Supravalvular |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011391 | Prolapse |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001024 | Aortic Valve Stenosis |
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| D000082862 | Aortic Valve Disease |
| D006349 | Heart Valve Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014694 | Ventricular Outflow Obstruction |