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Most of the reports on hypnosis in the literature have focused on pain control during minor operations. With this study we aimed to evaluate the role of hypnosis on sedation for transesophageal echocardiography and compare it with commonly used sedative midazolam.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| midazolam |
| ||
| hypnosis |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Midazolam | Drug | The patients will be given 0.05mg/kg iv midazolam just before monitorization. During probing, in case of intolerance to the insertion of the probe, the increments of midazolam with 0.005mg/kg doses will be given. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sedative effects of hypnotherapy and the drug "midazolam" indicated by anxiety scores and bispectral index (BIS) monitoring | during transesophageal echocardiography |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| measurement of alertness after sedation with continuous performance test (CPT) | the same time frame |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients admitting to cardiology department for transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training Hospital | Istanbul | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008874 | Midazolam |
| D006990 | Hypnosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001569 | Benzodiazepines |
| D001552 | Benzazepines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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| hypnotherapy | Other | A first hypnotic induction will be carried out the day before the procedure, next day, fifteen minutes before the procedure, a new induction will be performed. |
|
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |