Effects of Intensive Locomotor Treadmill Training on Gross Motor Function in Young Children With Neuromotor Impairment

Effects of Intensive Locomotor Treadmill Training on Gross Motor Function in Young Children With Neuromotor Impairment

The purpose of this project is to examine if early exposure to intensive, short-term locomotor treadmill training (LT) in young children with neuromotor impairment will help develop walking skills earlier, decrease the amount of outside assistance needed (such as a walker or crutches) as compared to children with neuromotor impairment who receive traditional physical therapy intervention.

Inclusion Criteria:

• a diagnosis of CP with GMFCS levels I and II
• ages 9 to 36 months
• the ability to sit for at least 30 seconds unsupported in ring-sitting or W-sitting
• the ability to take ten consecutive steps when held on hands

Exclusion Criteria:

• a diagnosis of a genetic syndrome
• independent ambulation without an assistive device
• previous or current use of treadmill intervention during physical therapy
• a medical contraindication for standing or walking defined by the physician 5) uncontrolled seizures
• a history of orthopedic surgery
• use of medication to control spasticity in the past 6 months