Observational group, with clinical and platelet count follow-up

Triple therapy for H. pylori eradication: clarithromycin 15mg/kg, amoxicillin 50mg/kg, furazolidone 7mg/kg and/ or doxycycline 4,4mg/kg (all 2 times per day), with a proton pump inhibitor for 14 days.

Children up to 5 years: clarithromycin 15mg/kg, amoxicillin 50mg/kg, and/or furazolidone 7mg/kg Children above 8 years: doxycycline 4,4mg/kg if necessary Children able to swallow tablets or capsules, above 30kg: clarithromycin 500mg, amoxicillin 500mg, furazolidone 200mg, and/ or doxycycline 100mg, all 2 times per day, for 14 days.

Responders: Complete Response (CR), persistent elevation of platelet count to >150×109/L; Partial Response (PR), elevation between 20 and 30×109/L above the baseline values, but between 50 and 149×109/L; No Responders: any of the above categories.