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The purpose of this project is to determine if participating in volunteer activity improves the psychological well-being of individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Participants in this arm will participate in a novel structured volunteering intervention called HOPE - Helping Others through Purpose and Engagement. This intervention involves orientation, training, volunteer placement assistance, and problem solving and support. |
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| Control | No Intervention | Participants who are randomized to the control arm will be offered the HOPE intervention at the conclusion of study. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HOPE - Helping Others through Purpose and Engagement | Behavioral |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline on Satisfaction with Life Scale(SWLS)at post-intervention and follow up points. | A five-item, self-rated scale of global life satisfaction. Items are rated on 1-7 point Likert scale. | Baseline, post-intervention, 3 mos f/u, 6 mos f/u |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline on Flourishing Scale at post-intervention, and at follow-up points. | An 8-item self-rated scale of perceived success in areas such as social relationships, self-esteem, and purpose in life. Items are rated on 1-7 point Likert scale. | Baseline, post-intervetion, 3mos f/u, 6mos f/u |
| Change from baseline on Brief Symptom Inventory-18(BSI-18)at post-intervention and at follow-up points. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline on Hair Cortisol test at post-intervention and at follow-up points. | This is considered an Exploratory Measure. Cortisol has been explored as a potential biomarker of well-being; lower levels of salivary cortisol have been associated with higher levels of psychological well-being. Recently, reliable and valid methods for measuring long-term cortisol secretion through hair samples have been developed and are being used as biomarkers of chronic stress in multiple medical conditions. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Lenore Hawley, LCSW | Craig Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Lisa Payne, PhD | Craig Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Craig Hospital | Englewood | Colorado | 80113 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070642 | Brain Injuries, Traumatic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001930 | Brain Injuries |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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An 18-item, self-rated measure of psychological distress. Items are rated on 0-4 Likert scale. |
| Baseline, post-intervention, 3mos f/u, 6mos f/u |
| Change from baseline on Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE)at post intervention and at follow-up points. | A 12-item, self-rated scale that evaluates positive and negative emotions. It produces a score of positive and negative feelings that can be combined to create a balance score. | Baseline, post-intervention, 3mos f/u, 6mos f/u |
| Change from baseline on Purpose in Life subscale of RyffScale of Psychological Well-Being at post-intervention and at follow-up points. | Consists of nine, self-rated items regarding individual goals, sense of direction, and meaning. This subscale was selected because volunteering has been shown to have a positive relationship with a sense of purpose in life. | Baseline, post-intervention, 3mos f/u, 6mos f/u |
| Baseline, post-intervention, 3mos f/u, 6 mos f/u |
| D006259 |
| Craniocerebral Trauma |
| D020196 | Trauma, Nervous System |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |