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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| LRWCHA | Other Identifier | WestChinaH |
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Catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) secondary to an indwelling urinary catheter is defined as an urge to void or discomfort in the supra-pubic region. This symptom complex may cause patient agitated and exacerbated postoperative pain. In clinic, dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) was applied for penile surgery including circumcision and some anterior urethra surgery. The investigators hypothesize that DPNB relive CRBD for male patients with indwelling urinary catheter under general anesthesia.
CRBD is not uncommon in the postoperative period, especially in male patients who have had urinary catheterization after anesthetic induction under general anesthesia, and this symptom complex may cause patient agitated and exacerbated postoperative pain. According to the previous study, i.v. tramadol 1.5 mg/kg administered 30 min before extubation results in reduction in the incidence and severity of CRBD. In clinical practice, tramadol is associated with side effects including nausea, vomiting, sedation, etc. Clinically, dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) was applied in penile surgery, and got satisfactory pain relief effect postoperatively without side effects related to tramadol. Besides, we observed patients underwent urethra surgery with urinary catheter left in situ seldom complained of CRBD if DPNB and RB performed at the end of operation. We hypothesized that DPNB could relieve DPNB for male patient with indwelling urinary catheter insertion after induction of general anesthesia.
In this study we compare the efficacy of dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) with 0.33% ropivacaine and intravenous tramadol 1.5mg/kg in prevention of CRBD, as well as the incidences of side effects postoperatively.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DPNB | Experimental | Patients receive DPNB 30min before extubation at the end of operation. |
|
| Tramadol | Active Comparator | Patients receive intravenous tramadol 1.5mg/kg 30min before extubation at the end of operation. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DPNB | Procedure | Patients receive DPNB 30min before extubation at the end of operation |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence and severity of CRBD | up to 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue scale (VAS) for postoperative pain | up to 6 months | |
| Postoperative fentanyl requirement | up to 6 months | |
| Side effects |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acceptance of indwelling urinary catheter | up to 6 months |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West China Hospital, Sichuan University | Chengdu | Sichuan | 610041 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27082620 | Derived | Li JY, Yi ML, Liao R. Dorsal Penile Nerve Block With Ropivacaine-Reduced Postoperative Catheter-Related Bladder Discomfort in Male Patients After Emergence of General Anesthesia: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Apr;95(15):e3409. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000003409. | |
| 26715519 | Derived |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014147 | Tramadol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003511 | Cyclohexanols |
| D000441 | Hexanols |
| D005233 | Fatty Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 |
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| Tramadol |
| Drug |
Patients receive intravenous tramadol 1.5mg/kg 30min before extubation at the end of operation. |
|
|
| up to 6 months |
| Li JY, Liao R. Dorsal penile nerve block with ropivacaine versus intravenous tramadol for the prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Dec 30;16:596. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1130-2. |
| Organic Chemicals |
| D004123 | Dimethylamines |
| D008744 | Methylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D008055 | Lipids |