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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-000644-94 | EudraCT Number |
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The aim of this multicenter randomized phase II trial is to determine the efficacy of sorafenib and irinotecan combination versus irinotecan monotherapy or versus sorafenib monotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with KRAS mutated tumors after failure of all active drugs known to be effective.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Irinotecan monotherapy | Active Comparator | Intravenous infusion irinotecan 180 mg/m2 over 90 minutes (D1=D15) with cross over to irinotecan and sorafenib combination at progression. |
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| Sorafenib monotherapy | Active Comparator | Oral sorafenib 400 mg twice daily (total dose 800 mg/day) with cross over to irinotecan and sorafenib combination at progression |
|
| Sorafenib and irinotecan combination | Experimental | Intravenous infusion irinotecan 120 mg/m2 over 90 minutes (D1=D15) at Cycle 1, 150 mg/m² at C2 if no diarrhea > grade 1 and no other toxicity > grade 2, and 180 mg/m² at C3 in the same conditions
|
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sorafenib and irinotecan combination | Drug |
| ||
| Sorafenib monotherapy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Non-progression rate | To evaluate the non-progression rate at 2 months according to RECIST criteria (Version 1.1) | At 2 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disease control rate | According to RECIST criteria (Version 1.1) | At 2 months |
| Treatment-related toxicity | According to NCI CTC V4.0 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax and Tmax of sorafenib and irinotecan | Up to 3 months |
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female ≥ 18 years old
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of colorectal cancer
Asymptomatic or resected primary tumor
Metastatic colorectal cancer patient not eligible for curative surgery
At least one target lesion:
Disease progression after failure of active drugs (5-Fu or 5-Fu prodrugs, irinotecan, oxaliplatin, bevacizumab)
Patients with bone metastases are eligible if they have other measurable lesions
WHO performance status ≤ 2
Confirmation of KRAS mutation in codons 12 or 13 in the primary tumor or metastases
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN, ALT or AST ≤ 2.5 ULN (or < 5 in case of liver impairment)
Haemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL, neutrophils ≥ 1,500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3
Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN
Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential
Use of an effective contraceptive method during the whole treatment and up to 3 months after the completion of treatment in males and females
Life expectancy of at least 3 months
Informed consent signed prior any study specific procedures
Tumor evaluation should be performed within 3 weeks prior to starting treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Emmanuelle SAMALIN, MD | CRLC Val d'Aurelle-Paul Lamarque | Principal Investigator |
| Marc YCHOU, MD, | CRLC Val d'Aurelle | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hôpital AVICENNE | Bobigny | 93009 | France | |||
| Centre François Baclesse |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32737004 | Result | Samalin E, Fouchardiere C, Thezenas S, Boige V, Senellart H, Guimbaud R, Taieb J, Francois E, Galais MP, Lievre A, Seitz JF, Metges JP, Bouche O, Boissiere-Michot F, Lopez-Crapez E, Bibeau F, Ho-Pun-Cheung A, Ychou M, Adenis A, Di Fiore F, Mazard T. Sorafenib Plus Irinotecan Combination in Patients With RAS-mutated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Refractory To Standard Combined Chemotherapies: A Multicenter, Randomized Phase 2 Trial (NEXIRI-2/PRODIGE 27). Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2020 Dec;19(4):301-310.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2020.04.008. Epub 2020 May 15. |
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| Drug |
|
| Irinotecan monotherapy | Drug |
|
| At 6 months |
| Overall survival | Overall survival is defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of death from any cause. | At 6 months |
| Quality of life questionnaire | Using the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire | 6 months |
| Progression Free Survival | Progression Free Survival is defined as the time from the date of inclusion to first documentation of objective tumor progression or to death due to progression. | At 6 months |
| Response rate | According to RECIST criteria (Version 1.1) | At 2 months |
| Caen |
| 14076 |
| France |
| Centre Oscar Lambret | Lille | 59020 | France |
| Centre Léon Bérard | Lyon | 69373 | France |
| Hôpital LA TIMONE | Marseille | 13365 | France |
| CRLC Val d'Aurelle-Paul Lamarque | Montpellier | 34298 | France |
| C.H.U. de REIMS | Reims | 51092 | France |
| CHU Charles Nicolle | Rouen | 76038 | France |
| Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest - René Gauducheau | Saint-Herblain | 44805 | France |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077157 | Sorafenib |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010671 | Phenylurea Compounds |
| D014508 | Urea |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009536 | Niacinamide |
| D009539 | Nicotinic Acids |
| D000147 | Acids, Heterocyclic |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011725 | Pyridines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
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