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Recent research in multiple sclerosis (MS) have suggested that altered coagulation and vascular inflammation may play a role in pathophysiology of MS. Sonoclot is viscoelastic method of analyzing clot formation. This instrument will be used to compare coagulation in individuals with MS to healthy controls. A 24-hour dietary recall and food frequency questionnaire will help determine whether coagulation is modified by fish consumption.
This case-control study will recruit individuals with a diagnosis of MS and healthy controls. Individuals will be asked to come to Bastyr Clinical Research Center for a single study visit, at which time dietary intake, current medications and supplements, other medical diagnoses, and coagulation will be evaluated.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multiple Sclerosis | Subjects who have been diagnosed with clinically definite or probable multiple sclerosis as defined and recorded by board certified neurologist. | ||
| Healthy controls | Adults age 18 and older who have not been diagnosed with any neurological, endocrine, or other chronic health condition. They must also be free of any recent acute illness that can impact inflammation/clotting. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sonoclot Coagulation Spectrum (Sonoclot Signature) | The Sonoclot Coagulation Spectrum represents a combination of coagulation parameters, including activated clotting time, clot rate, time to peak, and peak amplitude. The mean value of all contributing parameters will be compared between cases and controls. | Day 1 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| ASA24 omega-3 fatty acid intake | The ASA24, in combination with a medication history, will be used to evaluate whether omega-3 fatty acid intake is associated with reduced rates of coagulation in either cases or controls. | 24 hour recall (24 hours prior to study visit) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Study population will be sixty (60) individuals with diagnosed or probable multiple sclerosis, verified by board certified neurologist, and forty (40) age and sex matched healthy controls.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Laurie K Mischley, ND | Bastyr University - Clinical Research Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bastyr University Clinical Research Center | Kenmore | Washington | 98028 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related info | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| D013927 | Thrombosis |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
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Six (6) whole blood vials of 10ml each will be collected from each subject. Three (3) will be stored for future use. Three will be used immediately for coagulation analysis using Sonoclot.
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D016769 | Embolism and Thrombosis |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |