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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Aalborg University | OTHER |
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The aim of this study is to evaluate whether an enhanced strategy of implementation of the new guideline will lower the number of patients getting referred to secondary care spine centres compared to a normal implementation strategy.
Introduction:
There is a need for more knowledge on how to introduce new guidelines effectively in general practice. A new low back pain treatment guideline is implemented in Denmark. This guideline demands that patients with low back pain who have not improved after eight weeks of primary care treatment should be referred to a secondary care spine centre.
Methods:
This is a cluster randomized trial. One hundred general practices define clusters and are randomly allocated to enhanced or usual implementation of the new guideline. The practices are all situated in the North Denmark Region and count two hundred general practitioners (GPs).
General practices in the control group will receive normal implementation of the new guideline, which include newsletters and briefings. In contrast the intervention group will receive an enhanced implementation strategy, adding visits from a consultant, two different stratification tools and feedback on guideline compliance. The two stratification tools: The STarT back screening tool (STarT) and a "Social and Occupational Screening" tool (SOS). The two screening tools subgroups patients and aids the clinicians in their choice of treatment.
Discussion:
To evaluate how change in behaviour may improve guideline adherence and patient treatment we plan two Ph.d. studies in relation to this study; one focusing on the clinical and an one on the economic aspects of the study. In addition a qualitative study is planned for patients refered to specialists in social medicine.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enhanced strategy | Experimental | Enhanced implementation strategy |
|
| Strategy as usual | Active Comparator | Normal implementation strategy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guideline implementation as usual | Behavioral | Newsletters and Invitation to Meetings |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Referral of patients to a secondary care back centre | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cost-effectiveness | 4, 8, and 52 weeks | |
| Roland Morris 23q disability score | 4, 8, and 52 weeks | |
| Numerical pain rating |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Guideline compliance | During study | |
| Actual delivered intervention | During study | |
| Association between the STart Bact Tool and the functional disability |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Allan Riis, Master | University of Aarhus | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research Unit for General Practice in the North Denmark Region | Aalborg | Aalborg | 9220 | Denmark |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28835238 | Derived | Riis A, Rathleff MS, Jensen CE, Jensen MB. Predictive ability of the start back tool: an ancillary analysis of a low back pain trial from Danish general practice. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Aug 23;18(1):360. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1727-6. | |
| 27769263 | Derived | Riis A, Jensen CE, Bro F, Maindal HT, Petersen KD, Bendtsen MD, Jensen MB. A multifaceted implementation strategy versus passive implementation of low back pain guidelines in general practice: a cluster randomised controlled trial. Implement Sci. 2016 Oct 21;11(1):143. doi: 10.1186/s13012-016-0509-0. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| Enhanced guideline implementation strategy | Behavioral | Enhanced guideline implementation strategy |
|
| 4, 8, and 52 weeks |
| EQ-5D (Life quality) | 4, 8, and 52 weeks |
| Sick-leave | 4, 8, and 52 weeks |
| Employment status | 4, 8, and 52 weeks |
An ancillary analysis of the predictive ability of the STarT Back Tool |
| 8 weeks |
| 25293975 | Derived | Jensen CE, Riis A, Pedersen KM, Jensen MB, Petersen KD. Study protocol of an economic evaluation of an extended implementation strategy for the treatment of low back pain in general practice: a cluster randomised controlled trial. Implement Sci. 2014 Oct 8;9:140. doi: 10.1186/s13012-014-0140-x. |
| 24139140 | Derived | Riis A, Jensen CE, Bro F, Maindal HT, Petersen KD, Jensen MB. Enhanced implementation of low back pain guidelines in general practice: study protocol of a cluster randomised controlled trial. Implement Sci. 2013 Oct 20;8:124. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-8-124. |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |