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Syncope is a common problem that many clinicians may encounter in various outpatient settings. Neurocardiogenic syncope (NCS) is a benign condition characterized by a self limited episode of systemic hypotension. Patients are usually managed with education on syncope, anxiety management, and coping skills.
It has been established that practice of Yoga could relieve stress and anxiety. In a different study, they also found that Yoga positively influences cardiovascular function by decreasing the heart rate and blood pressure. The main objective of Yoga is to achieve control over the autonomic nervous system and able to control functions like heart rate, blood pressure and respiratory rate.
Based on the findings that Yoga relieves stress and reduces heart rate, the investigators propose to study if Yoga can decrease the frequency of NCS and also reduce the symptoms associated with these episodes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yoga | Experimental | Participants will be asked to practice Yoga 3 times per week at a minimum, and daily at a maximum. Participants will receive training in different Yoga techniques including breathing exercises, postures and meditation. Participants will be asked to practice 1 hour Yoga sessions comprised of breathing exercises, postures and meditation. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yoga | Other | Includes breathing exercises, postures, and meditation. Participant practices yoga at their home a minimum of 3 times per week for 1 hour per time. Participation can last for up to 1 year. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in frequency of recurrent syncopal spells in patients with Neurocardiogenic syncope (NCS) | Differences in the incidence of syncopal spells pre and post Yoga. | Baseline to 3 Months |
| Change in frequency of recurrent syncopal spells in patients with Neurocardiogenic syncope (NCS) | Differences in the incidence of syncopal spells pre and post Yoga. | Baseline to 1 Year |
| Change in frequency of recurrent syncopal spells in patients with Neurocardiogenic syncope (NCS) | Differences in the incidence of syncopal symptoms pre and post Yoga. | Baseline to 1 Year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Heart Health | 3 Months, 1 Year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Previously established diagnosis of any psychiatric illness.
Previous history of Coronary Artery Disease, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, carotid sinus hypersensitivity
Established diagnosis of tachy and/or brady arrhythmias, except cardioinhibiotry neurocardiogenic syncope.
History of pacemaker, ICD or CRT-D implantation.
Other conditions where Yoga should be avoided are:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, MD, FACC | University of Kansas Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas | 66160 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019462 | Syncope, Vasovagal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054971 | Orthostatic Intolerance |
| D054969 | Primary Dysautonomias |
| D001342 | Autonomic Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015013 | Yoga |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026443 | Spiritual Therapies |
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| D013575 | Syncope |
| D014474 | Unconsciousness |
| D003244 | Consciousness Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D026241 |
| Exercise Movement Techniques |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |