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To characterize nutrient levels in breastfeeding infants and their mothers.
The objectives of this study are (1) to characterize plasma lutein levels in breastfed infants in an Asian population where lactating mothers have diets habitually high in lutein and (2) investigate how blood lutein levels in breastfed infants vary according to lutein content of the mothers' milk in such a population.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma carotenoids in breastfed infants | At visit 1 (enrollment) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma carotenoids in mothers of breastfed infants | At visit 1 (enrollment) | |
| Dietary carotenoid intake of mothers of breastfed infants | At visit 1 (enrollment) and visit 2 (14 days) | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Breastfeeding infants and their mothers
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xianfeng Zhao, MD, PhD | Abbott Nutrition, R&D China | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fudan University of Shanghai | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30204542 | Derived | Xu X, Zhao X, Berde Y, Low YL, Kuchan MJ. Milk and Plasma Lutein and Zeaxanthin Concentrations in Chinese Breast-Feeding Mother-Infant Dyads With Healthy Maternal Fruit and Vegetable Intake. J Am Coll Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(2):179-184. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2018.1490934. Epub 2018 Sep 11. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001942 | Breast Feeding |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005247 | Feeding Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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Blood sample; Human Milk sample
| Carotenoid levels in breastmilk |
| At visit 1 (enrollment) and visit 2 (14 days) |