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The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of transdermal fentanyl to placebo both administered together with peroral nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) and paracetamol in treatment of postoperative pain after hallux valgus or hallux rigidus surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fentanyl | Experimental |
| |
| placebo | Placebo Comparator |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fentanyl | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Consumption of rescue opioid | Also adverse effects were evaluated but this evaluation was not the first or secondary outcome measure | on the 1st postoperative day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain on a numerical scale | The adverse effects were evaluated but the evaluation was not the first or secondary outcome measure | on the 1st postoperative day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care, Emergency Care and Pain Management of Turku University Hospital | Turku | Finland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| D006215 | Hallux Valgus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005283 | Fentanyl |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D005530 | Foot Deformities |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |