Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Erythromycin has a prokinetic effect through Motilin receptor. It evokes migrating motor complex with longer and stronger contraction.
In patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, It has been shown that erythromycin could clear the stomach of blood, so visual examination could be improved.
Frequent food stasis is encounted when we examine patients with subtotal gastrectomy. It is postulated that erythromycin reduce food stasis and help to improve endoscopy in these cases.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| erythromycin | Experimental |
| |
| saline | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erythromycin | Drug | 125mg in normal saline single use infusion for 5 min. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| degree of food stasis | ref> Gastric Cancer (2002) 5: 83-89 | when endoscopy is performed. |
Not provided
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Myung-Gyu Choi, M.D. | Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul St. Mary hospital | Seoul | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1955115 | Background | Sarna SK, Soergel KH, Koch TR, Stone JE, Wood CM, Ryan RP, Arndorfer RC, Cavanaugh JH, Nellans HN, Lee MB. Gastrointestinal motor effects of erythromycin in humans. Gastroenterology. 1991 Dec;101(6):1488-96. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(91)90383-v. | |
| 1537520 | Background | Annese V, Janssens J, Vantrappen G, Tack J, Peeters TL, Willemse P, Van Cutsem E. Erythromycin accelerates gastric emptying by inducing antral contractions and improved gastroduodenal coordination. Gastroenterology. 1992 Mar;102(3):823-8. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(92)90164-t. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004917 | Erythromycin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D061065 | Polyketides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| 7797033 | Background | Bruley des Varannes S, Parys V, Ropert A, Chayvialle JA, Roze C, Galmiche JP. Erythromycin enhances fasting and postprandial proximal gastric tone in humans. Gastroenterology. 1995 Jul;109(1):32-9. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(95)90266-x. |
| 7956594 | Background | Ramirez B, Eaker EY, Drane WE, Hocking MP, Sninsky CA. Erythromycin enhances gastric emptying in patients with gastroparesis after vagotomy and antrectomy. Dig Dis Sci. 1994 Nov;39(11):2295-300. doi: 10.1007/BF02087641. |
| 9146779 | Background | Kendall BJ, Chakravarti A, Kendall E, Soykan I, McCallum RW. The effect of intravenous erythromycin on solid meal gastric emptying in patients with chronic symptomatic post-vagotomy-antrectomy gastroparesis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1997 Apr;11(2):381-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.1997.148324000.x. |
| 12105828 | Background | Frossard JL, Spahr L, Queneau PE, Giostra E, Burckhardt B, Ory G, De Saussure P, Armenian B, De Peyer R, Hadengue A. Erythromycin intravenous bolus infusion in acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a randomized, controlled, double-blind trial. Gastroenterology. 2002 Jul;123(1):17-23. doi: 10.1053/gast.2002.34230. |
| 21145052 | Background | Altraif I, Handoo FA, Aljumah A, Alalwan A, Dafalla M, Saeed AM, Alkhormi A, Albekairy AK, Tamim H. Effect of erythromycin before endoscopy in patients presenting with variceal bleeding: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Feb;73(2):245-50. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2010.09.043. Epub 2010 Dec 8. |
| 12111583 | Background | Kubo M, Sasako M, Gotoda T, Ono H, Fujishiro M, Saito D, Sano T, Katai H. Endoscopic evaluation of the remnant stomach after gastrectomy: proposal for a new classification. Gastric Cancer. 2002;5(2):83-9. doi: 10.1007/s101200200014. |
| 24380989 | Derived | Jun BY, Choi MG, Lee JY, Baeg MK, Moon SJ, Lim CH, Kim JS, Cho YK, Lee IS, Kim SW, Choi KY. Premedication with erythromycin improves endoscopic visualization of the gastric mucosa in patients with subtotal gastrectomy: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Surg Endosc. 2014 May;28(5):1641-7. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-3364-y. Epub 2014 Jan 1. |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |