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This is a single-center pilot study to investigate the efficacy and safety of aerosolized liposomal cyclosporine A in the treatment of chronic rejection in lung transplant recipients with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS).
The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of liposomal cyclosporine A in the treatment of chronic rejection. Pulmonary function and changes in BOS grade are the primary end points.
This is a randomized single-center pilot study to investigate the efficacy and safety of aerosolized liposomal cyclosporine A (L-CsA) in the treatment of chronic rejection in lung transplant recipients with Grade 1 or 2 BOS.
The primary endpoints will include:
The secondary endpoints will include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liposomal Aerosol Cyclosporine | Experimental | Arm 1) Aerosol liposomal cyclosporine Open label randomized trial using experimental inhalational therapy with liposomal aerosol cyclosporine in addition to standard immune suppression (tacrolimus , mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone) for 6 month duration at inhalational doses (5mg and 10 mg bid), to be defined by transplant type respectively (single, double lung transplant ) |
|
| Conventional oral immune suppression | Active Comparator | Arm 2) Standard immune suppression consisting of typical oral immune suppression for lung transplant recipients typically tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone. Conventrional oral immune suppression as standard of care thus consists of tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil prednisone rapamycin described in the subsequent section as well. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liposomal aerosol cyclosporine | Drug | inhaled form of immune suppression |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number Of Participants With Chronic Rejection Who Met Primary Combined End-point | Treatment failure defined as: BOS progression (> 20% decline lung function), re-transplant, or death | approximately 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cytokine Analysis From BAL Fluid in Lung | Multiple cytokines were assessed as markers of lung inflammation that may be used in addition to biopsy data, collected per patient as clinically indicated during the follow-up interval. Values are reported as mean change from baseline in each group, per week | baseline to approximately 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Chronic rejection
Exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Aldo T Iacono, MD | University of Maryland | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Maryland Medical Center | Baltimore | Maryland | 21201 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16407509 | Background | Iacono AT, Johnson BA, Grgurich WF, Youssef JG, Corcoran TE, Seiler DA, Dauber JH, Smaldone GC, Zeevi A, Yousem SA, Fung JJ, Burckart GJ, McCurry KR, Griffith BP. A randomized trial of inhaled cyclosporine in lung-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jan 12;354(2):141-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043204. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Liposomal Aerosol Cyclosporine | Arm 1) Aerosol liposomal cyclosporine Open label randomized trial using experimental inhalational therapy with liposomal aerosol cyclosporine in addition to standard immune suppression (tacrolimus , mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone) for 6 month duration at inhalational doses (5mg and 10 mg bid), to be defined by transplant type respectively (single, double lung transplant ) Liposomal aerosol cyclosporine: inhaled form of immune suppression standard immune suppression, oral: conventional drug |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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Open Label
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| standard immune suppression, oral | Other | conventional drug Conventrional oral immune suppression as standard of care thus consists of tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil prednisone and rapamycin |
|
|
| Overall Survival at 5 Years Follow-up |
Number of participants surviving at 5 year follow-up |
| 5 years |
| FG001 | Conventional Oral Immune Suppression | Arm 2) Standard immune suppression consisting of typical oral immune suppression for lung transplant recipients typically tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone standard immune suppression, oral: conventional drug |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Liposomal Aerosol Cyclosporine | Arm 1) Aerosol liposomal cyclosporine Open label randomized trial using experimental inhalational therapy with liposomal aerosol cyclosporine in addition to standard immune suppression (tacrolimus , mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone) for 6 month duration at inhalational doses (5mg and 10 mg bid), to be defined by transplant type respectively (single, double lung transplant ) Liposomal aerosol cyclosporine: inhaled form of immune suppression standard immune suppression, oral: conventional drug |
| BG001 | Conventional Oral Immune Suppression | Arm 2) Standard immune suppression consisting of typical oral immune suppression for lung transplant recipients typically tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone standard immune suppression, oral: conventional drug |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Full Range | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number Of Participants With Chronic Rejection Who Met Primary Combined End-point | Treatment failure defined as: BOS progression (> 20% decline lung function), re-transplant, or death | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | approximately 1 year |
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Cytokine Analysis From BAL Fluid in Lung | Multiple cytokines were assessed as markers of lung inflammation that may be used in addition to biopsy data, collected per patient as clinically indicated during the follow-up interval. Values are reported as mean change from baseline in each group, per week | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | pg/mL | baseline to approximately 1 year |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Overall Survival at 5 Years Follow-up | Number of participants surviving at 5 year follow-up | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 5 years |
|
Serious and non-serious adverse events monitored for one year as described in the IND. All cause mortality monitored out to 5 years.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Liposomal Aerosol Cyclosporine | Arm 1) Aerosol liposomal cyclosporine Open label randomized trial using experimental inhalational therapy with liposomal aerosol cyclosporine in addition to standard immune suppression (tacrolimus , mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone) for 6 month duration at inhalational doses (5mg and 10 mg bid), to be defined by transplant type respectively (single, double lung transplant ) Liposomal aerosol cyclosporine: inhaled form of immune suppression standard immune suppression, oral: conventional drug | 6 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| EG001 | Conventional Oral Immune Suppression | Arm 2) Standard immune suppression consisting of typical oral immune suppression for lung transplant recipients typically tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone standard immune suppression, oral: conventional drug | 10 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrial flutter | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Congestive heart failure | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Rapid atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cholelithiasis | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Gastroenteritis | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Melena | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Weakness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Acute graft rejection | Immune system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bacteremia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Herpes zoster exacerbation | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pyrexia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Respiratory syncytial virus | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Rhinovirus | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypoglycemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Aspiration | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dyspnea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypoxic respiratory failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pneumomediastinum | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pulmonary embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Squamous cell carcinoma (scalp/left cheek) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrial flutter | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Carotid atherosclerosis | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Chest pain | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Congestive heart failure | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Rapid atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Ear inflammation | Ear and labyrinth disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Conjunctivitis | Eye disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Anorexia | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cholelithiasis | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Clostridium difficile | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Emesis | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Gastroenteritis | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Gastrointestinal discomfort | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Melena | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Allergic rhinitis | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Ankle edema | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Ankle pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Back pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bilateral ankle edema | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bilateral foot edema | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bilateral knee pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bilateral leg edema | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Elevated creatinine level | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Elevated tacrolimus level | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Fall | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Fatigue | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Generalized pain (in joints) | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Left knee pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Leg edema | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Low back pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Malaise | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Motor vehicle crash | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Muscle spasms | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Neck edema | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Paresthesia (lower legs) | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Right leg weakness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Shoulder and back pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Weakness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bacteremia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cytomegalovirus | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Herpes zoster exacerbation | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Lower respiratory infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pyrexia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Respiratory syncytial virus | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Rhinitis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Rhinovirus | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Upper respiratory infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Viral infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypoglycemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Confusion | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hallucinations | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Tremor | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Uterine pain | Reproductive system and breast disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Acute rejection | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Aspiration | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dyspepsia | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dyspnea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypoxic respiratory failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pneumomediastinum | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Productive cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pulmonary embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Abscess (right axillary) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Anterior tongue lesion | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Foot rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Herpes zoster (left scalp, ear, face) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Skin hyperpigmentation | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Skin rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Squamous cell carcinoma (chest, temple) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Squamous cell carcinoma (scalp/left cheek) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Squamous cell carcinoma (left ear) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Squamous cell carcinoma (left hand) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Urticarial (left cheek) | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Postural hypotension | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pulmonary hypertension | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aldo Tullio Iacono | University of Maryland | 410 328 4351 | aiacono@umm.edu |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001989 | Bronchiolitis Obliterans |
| D000092122 | Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001988 | Bronchiolitis |
| D001991 | Bronchitis |
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D000092124 | Organizing Pneumonia |
| D006086 | Graft vs Host Disease |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016572 | Cyclosporine |
| D016559 | Tacrolimus |
| D020123 | Sirolimus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003524 | Cyclosporins |
| D010456 | Peptides, Cyclic |
| D047028 | Macrocyclic Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Male |
|
| Asian |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
|
| Black or African American |
|
| White |
|
| More than one race |
|
| Unknown or Not Reported |
|
| Participants |
|
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
|