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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| K01AA017630 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | NIH |
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This randomized controlled trial (RCT) study is a small scale test of the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a brief motivational interview-style intervention. The intervention took place in the pediatric emergency departments by a trained interventionist and will followed an intervention algorithm developed by a team of dating abuse and brief intervention experts. The research design is as follows: the investigators will randomize youth ages 12-19 years old to one of two groups: one group who receives the intervention (N=~18), and the other which does not (N=~18). The investigators compared changes in outcomes from baseline to 1-month follow-up for those in both groups. The investigators looked at outcomes including dating abuse-related knowledge, attitudes about the use of violence to resolve conflict, and dating abuse behavior (perpetration and/or victimization).
Statement of study hypothesis: Youth who receive the intervention will show improvements in dating abuse-related knowledge, attitudes and behavior that are maintained for 1 month, while those in the comparison group will show no similar change.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard of care | No Intervention | Patients in the control group will not receive any intervention, but will receive standard care for dating abuse issues. | |
| Intervention | Experimental | Patients in the intervention group will participate in brief, motivational interview and one booster session to prevent adolescent dating abuse. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brief, motivational interview and one booster session | Behavioral | This is a one session brief motivational interview-style intervention that follows a 9-step intervention algorithm. The intervention is delivered by a trained motivational interview interventionist. There is one booster call 10 days after the intervention/ |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dating abuse perpetration | Self-reported perpetration of dating abuse, including acts such as pushing, hitting, kicking and forcing partner to have sex. | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Emily F Rothman, ScD | Boston University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02118 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27525169 | Result | Rothman EF, Wang N. A feasibility test of a brief motivational interview intervention to reduce dating abuse perpetration in a hospital setting. Psychol Violence. 2016 Jul;6(3):433-441. doi: 10.1037/vio0000050. Epub 2016 Mar 24. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000066608 | Underage Drinking |
| D000428 | Alcohol Drinking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000294 | Adolescent Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D004327 | Drinking Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D062405 | Motivational Interviewing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D037001 | Directive Counseling |
| D003376 | Counseling |
| D008605 | Mental Health Services |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |